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Rudiy27
3 years ago
6

13. What is the symbol for Enthalpy change?

Chemistry
1 answer:
OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

13 ) symbol of enthalpy change = Δ H .

14 ) enthalpy change is nothing but heat absorbed or evolved .

During fusion enthalpy change

Δ H .= m Lf , m is mass and Ls is latent heat of fusion

During evaporation, enthalpy change

Δ H .= m Lv , m is mass and Lv is latent heat of evaporation

during temperature rise , enthalpy  change

Δ H = m c Δ T

In case of gas , enthalpy change can be calculated by the following relation

Δ H = Δ E + W , Δ E is change in internal energy , W is work done by gas.

15 ) When enthalpy change is negative , that means heat is released to the environment .So reaction is called exothermic .

when heat is absorbed enthalpy change is positive . Reaction is endothermic.

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A chemist must dilute 47.2 mL of 150. mM aqueous sodium nitrate solution until the concentration falls to . He'll do this by add
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer:

0.295 L

Explanation:

It seems your question lacks the final concentration value. But an internet search tells me this might be the complete question:

" A chemist must dilute 47.2 mL of 150. mM aqueous sodium nitrate solution until the concentration falls to 24.0 mM. He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. "

Keep in mind that if your value is different, the answer will be different as well. However the methodology will remain the same.

To solve this problem we can<u> use the formula</u> C₁V₁=C₂V₂

Where the subscript 1 refers to the concentrated solution and the subscript 2 to the diluted one.

  • 47.2 mL * 150 mM = 24.0 mM * V₂
  • V₂ = 295 mL

And <u>converting into L </u>becomes:

  • 295 mL * \frac{1 L}{1000mL} = 0.295 L

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