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Ahat [919]
4 years ago
12

Mr. Etemadi has prepared the following list of statements about service companies and merchandisers.

Business
1 answer:
lions [1.4K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.True

2.False

3.True

4.True

5.False

6.False

7.True

8.False

Explanation:

1. Measuring net income for a merchandiser is conceptually the same as for a service company.

Net Income = Sales - Expenses

2. For a merchandiser, sales less operating expenses is called gross profit.

Gross Profit = Sales less Cost of Sales

3. For a merchandiser, the primary source of revenues is the sale of inventory.

Merchandiser purchases inventory for resale.

4. Sales salaries and wages is an example of an operating expense.

Operating Expenses are expenses incurred to derive income in primary activities of a company

5. The operating cycle of a merchandiser is the same as that of a service company.

The service company can have client work outstanding at end of year but this differs from that of a merchandiser

6. In a perpetual inventory system, no detailed inventory records of goods on hand are maintained.

Detailed records are kept after every sale

7. In a periodic inventory system, the cost of goods sold is determined only at the end of the accounting period.

After a given period cost of sales and inventory balances are determined -opposite of perpetual

8. A periodic inventory system provides better control over inventories than a perpetual system.

Perpetual is even better as it keeps track of both inventory and cost of goods sold after every sale

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Carol sold her investment property for $450,000 and had $21,000 in closing costs. The property had a beginning basis of $312,000
MAVERICK [17]

Answer:

$163,000

Explanation:

New adjusted basis for Carol's property will be

the Beginning basis plus capital gain minus depreciation

=$312,000  + 34,000 - $ 80,000

=$346,000 -$80,000

=$266,000

The net amount realized from the sale is

Selling cost minus closing costs

= $450,000 -$21,000

=$429,000

The capital gain will be the amount received - new adjusted basis

=$429,000 - 266,000

=$163,000

3 0
3 years ago
When the mutually exclusive alternatives under consideration have only disbursements (service alternatives), the do-nothing alte
kondaur [170]

Answer: False

Explanation:

When more than one alternative can be selected from those available, the alternatives are said to be mutually exclusive. In evaluating independent alternatives, each alternative is compared against the "Do Nothing" alternative.

For mutually exclusive alternatives, the do-nothing is a viable option when revenue alternatives are involved.

4 0
3 years ago
According to the Prebisch-Singer hypothesis, this fate has befallen many developing countries given the general decline in commo
julsineya [31]

Answer: True

Explanation;

Generally, manufactured goods cost more than the commodity goods that they were manufactured from due to the value that has been added to them. This is what the Prebisch-Singer hypothesis argues, that commodity prices decline overtime in relation to manufacturing good prices.

This is a fate that has befallen many developing countries as many of them export commodity goods to developed countries who then add value to them, turning them into manufactured goods and then selling them back to developing countries at a higher price thereby negatively affecting their balance of trade.

4 0
3 years ago
Morrow Enterprises Inc. manufactures bathroom fixtures. The stockholders’ equity accounts of Morrow Enterprises Inc., with balan
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

A) Entering the January 1 Balances in T-Accounts for ther Stockholders Equity Accounts Listed:

                                               Common Stock

                Jan. 1 Bal.                         $7,340,000

                  Apr. 10                                 $1,420,000

                   Aug. 15                         $262,800

                   Dec. 31 Bal                         $9,022,800

          Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock

                         Jan. 1 Bal.            $844,100

                            Apr. 10            $213,000

                             July 5             $78,840

                         Dec. 31 Bal            $1,135,940

                                                Retained Earnings

     Dec 31                $379,723     Jan. 1 Bal.     $33,388,000

                                                            Dec 31    $1,131,500

                                                           Dec. 31 Bal     $34,519,500

                                                  Treasury Stock

Jan. 1 Bal.         $341,640           June 6 $341,640

Nov 23                 $504,000  

Dec. 31 Bal         $504,000  

                  Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock

                                 June 6                 $228,000

                                   Stock Dividends Distributable

Aug 15                     $262,800        July 5 $262,800

                                    Stock Dividends

July 5                     $341,640        Dec 31 $341,640

                                    Cash Dividends

Dec 28                    $38,083              Dec 31                         $38,083

B) Preparing the Journal Entries to Record the Transactions:

Date             General Journal                     Debit              Credit

Jan 22 Cash Dividends Payable

           [(367,000 shares - 22,800 shares) * $0.09]                       $30,978  

                                 Cash                                                         $30,978

-Look below for more explanation

Explanation:

A) Entering the January 1 Balances in T-Accounts for ther Stockholders Equity Accounts Listed:

                                               Common Stock

                Jan. 1 Bal.                         $7,340,000

                  Apr. 10                                 $1,420,000

                   Aug. 15                         $262,800

                   Dec. 31 Bal                         $9,022,800

          Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value - Common Stock

                         Jan. 1 Bal.            $844,100

                            Apr. 10            $213,000

                             July 5             $78,840

                         Dec. 31 Bal            $1,135,940

                                                Retained Earnings

     Dec 31                $379,723     Jan. 1 Bal.     $33,388,000

                                                            Dec 31    $1,131,500

                                                           Dec. 31 Bal     $34,519,500

                                                  Treasury Stock

Jan. 1 Bal.         $341,640           June 6 $341,640

Nov 23                 $504,000  

Dec. 31 Bal         $504,000  

                  Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock

                                 June 6                 $228,000

                                   Stock Dividends Distributable

Aug 15                     $262,800        July 5 $262,800

                                    Stock Dividends

July 5                     $341,640        Dec 31 $341,640

                                    Cash Dividends

Dec 28                    $38,083              Dec 31                         $38,083

B) Preparing the Journal Entries to Record the Transactions:

Date             General Journal                     Debit              Credit

Jan 22 Cash Dividends Payable

           [(367,000 shares - 22,800 shares) * $0.09]                       $30,978  

                                 Cash                                                         $30,978

Apr 10            Cash (71,000 shares * $23)        $1,633,000  

                            Common Stock                                             $1,420,000

                       (71,000 shares * $20)

                  Paid-In Capital in Excess                                               $213,000

            of Stated Value - Common Stock  

                  [71,000 shares à ($23 - $20)]

June 6     Cash (22,800 shares * $27)                $615,600  

                   Treasury Stock (22,800 shares * $17)                        $387,600                                        

                        Paid-In Capital from Sale of

                 Treasury Stock [22,800 shares * ($27 - $17)]     $228,000

July 5 Stock Dividends [(367,000                     $341,640

              shares + 71,000 shares) * 3% * $26]

Stock Dividends Distributable (13,140 shares * $20)                 $262,800

                   Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated

            Value Common Stock [13,140 shares * ($26 - $20)]  $78,840

Aug 15                 Stock Dividends Distributable $262,800  

                                          Common Stock                                $262,800

Nov 23         Treasury Stock (28,000 shares * $18)    $504,000  

                                            Cash                                              $504,000

Dec 28           Cash Dividends [(367,000 shares

                         + 71,000 shares + 13,140                   $38,083  

                         shares - 28,000 shares) * $0.09]

                                 Cash Dividends Payable  $38,083

Dec 31                     Income Summary               $1,131,500  

                                         Retained Earnings                        $1,131,500

Dec 31                        Retained Earnings               $379,723  

                                         Stock Dividends                                $341,640

                                             Cash Dividends                         $38,083

C) Preparing a Retained Earnings Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 2015:

                                 MORROW ENTERPRISES INC.

                                 Retained Earnings Statement

                           For the Year Ended December 31, 2015

Retained earnings, January 1, 2015                                   $33,388,000

         Net Income                                             $1,131,500  

          Less: Cash dividends                          ($38,083)  

Stock dividends                                               ($341,640)  

Increase in retained earnings                                                   $751,777

Retained earnings, December 31, 2015                             $34,139,777

D) Preparing the Stockholder's Equity Section of the December 31, 2015, Balance Sheet:

                                          Stockholdersâ Equity

Paid-in capital:  

Common stock, $20 stated value

(500,000 shares authorized, 451,140                 $9,022,800

shares issued)

Excess of issue price over stated value         $1,135,940  

From sale of treasury stock                              $228,000  

Total paid-in capital                                                             $10,386,740

Retained earnings                                                                     $34,139,777

Total                                                                                    $44,526,517

Deduct treasury stock 28,000 shares at cost)  $504,000

Total stockholdersâ equity  $44,022,517

5 0
3 years ago
A(n) ______ is a type of compensation arrangement where an agency charges a client a fixed monthly amount of money for all of it
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

The correct answer is E

Explanation:

Fee-commission combination is the term which is described as an agency which charges the fixed fee and it is charged on monthly basis for the services that is offered to the clients and the medial commissions earned are the one who are retained by the agency.

Therefore, the fee-commission combination is the kind of compensation contract where the agency charges the client a fixed monthly payment for the services.

7 0
3 years ago
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