Answer:
34 % of the people must already planning to vote for Wanda
Explanation:
Let there are 100 people in the town
It is given that Wanda will convince 25 % of people vote for her
Now let there are x people who are planning to vote Wanda
Then 100-x people are not planning to vote Wanda
She have to convince 0.25 ( 100-x) people to get 50% of the vote and to win
So 

x = 34
So 34 % of the people must already planning to vote for Wanda
The crowding-out effect implies that restrictive fiscal policy will reduce real interest rates.
<u>Option: D</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
The crowding out effect is the circumstances where greater interest rates consequences gives output of a decline in private investment expenditure so as to dampen the initial rise in overall investment expenditure. Authorities often embraces a restrictive fiscal-policy approach and raises spending to stimulate economic activity. This contributes to interest-rate rises. Higher interest rates have a impact on private investment choices. A high magnitude of the crowding-out impact can also result in lower economic revenue.
David's decision on the electronics to purchase represents opportunity cost.
The decision to hire another economist is marginal analysis.
Ana's decision on how to use her time involves opportunity cost.
<h3>What is opportunity cost?</h3>
Opportunity cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. When an economic agent chooses one option, he would not be able to choose another option.
<h3>What is marginal analysis?</h3>
Marginal analysis involves comparing the marginal cost or / and the marginal benefit of a decision.
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The second deal focused on social welfare to ease the problem brought by the great depression. The goals were: social securities for retirement, employment for those who are unemployed; health services, housing for illegal settlers and improvement on national resources.
Answer:
The answer is producers need to know what consumers want so they can sell more and make more profit.