valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outermost shell.
electron configuration is where the electrons are arranged in ascending order of energy shells
the electron configurations for the elements given are as follows
C - 2,4
Al - 2,8,3
Na - 2,8,1
Ca - 2,8,8,2
from the given elements, Aluminium has 3 electrons in its outermost shell.
answer is Aluminium
The volume of a pond being studied for the effects of acid rain is 35 kiloliters (kL). There are 1,000 liters (L) in 1 kL and 1 x 10^6 <span>microliters (mL) in 1 L.
35 kL (1,000 L/ 1kL) (</span>1 x 10^6 microliters / 1 L) = 3.5 x 10^10 microliters<span>
The volume of this pond in microliters is </span><span>3.5 x 10^10 microliters</span>
1cc (cubic centimeter) and 1mL (milliliter) are the same volume. So, 25mL = 25cc
Answer:
Oxide of M is
and sulfate of 
Explanation:
0.303 L of molecular hydrogen gas measured at 17°C and 741 mmHg.
Let moles of hydrogen gas be n.
Temperature of the gas ,T= 17°C =290 K
Pressure of the gas ,P= 741 mmHg= 0.9633 atm
Volume occupied by gas , V = 0.303 L
Using an ideal gas equation:


Moles of hydrogen gas produced = 0.01225 mol

Moles of metal =
So, 8.3333 mol of metal M gives 0.01225 mol of hydrogen gas.

x = 2.9 ≈ 3


Formulas for the oxide and sulfate of M will be:
Oxide of M is
and sulfate of
.
Add water to mixture to dissolve sugar then filter. sugared water will be the filtrate while the salt & iron fillings will be the residue. use magnet to attract iron fillings and remaining will be salt.