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Irina-Kira [14]
2 years ago
14

A sample of gas has a volume of 100. L at 17 °C and 800. torr. To what temperature must the gas be cooled in order for its volum

e to become 50.0 L at a pressure of 600. torr? Your answer will need to be in Kelvin.
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Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka [77]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

108.81 K

Explanation:

First convert 17 °C to Kelvin:

  • 17 + 273.16 = 290.16 K

Assuming ideal behaviour, we can solve this problem by using the<em> combined gas law</em>, which states that at constant composition:

  • P₁V₁T₂=P₂V₂T₁

Where in this case:

  • P₁ = 800 torr
  • V₁ = 100 L
  • T₂ = ?
  • P₂ = 600 torr
  • V₂ = 50 L
  • T₁ = 290.16 K

We <u>input the data</u>:

  • 800 torr * 100 L * T₂ = 600 torr * 50 L * 290.16 K

And <u>solve for T₂</u>:

  • T₂ = 108.81 K
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             λ= Decay constant day⁻¹

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Since the half life is 4.5 days, we can calculate the  λ from (1) by  substituting N/N₀ = 0.5

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To receive 5.0 μg of the nuclide with a delivery time of 24 hours or 1 day:

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