Answer:
a. are acid participants in, or by-products of, cellular metabolism
Explanation:
cellular metabolism is the process in which several chemical recation stakes place in body. there aretwo type of cellular metabolism - catabolism and anabolsim, which serves for several body functions.
During the chemical reaction of cellular metabolism, many acids are produced which are called metabolic acids. Several metabolic pathways produces different acids such as carboxylic acid, citric acid and amino acid. All the metabolic acid maintains body's functional activities,if any case acid formation increases it causes metabloic acidosis.
Hence, the correct option is a. "Metabolic acids are the acid participants of celular metablosim".
<span>The person who has a small intestine that has fewer villi than normal would most likely be u</span>nderweight. The villi of the small intestines are the small structures that do the absorbing of the nutrients. Having less of these structures, less nutrients are absorbed and the person is more likely to be malnourished.
Answer:
This statement is true
Explanation:
Different substances such as growth factors and nutrients affect the mechanism of density-dependent inhibition of growth as cells become more and more numerous
What type of fungi is most closely related to club fungi?
✅
Club fungi is most closely related to sac fungi.

Bacterial flagellum is composed of protein flagellum which looks like hollow tube. It passes through protein rings (basal body rings) in the cell's membrane that act as bearings. Flagellum is long, filamentous and it rotates via motor which is located on the inner cell membrane. The motor is powered by proton motive force (flow of protons through the membrane due to a concentration gradient).