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Afina-wow [57]
2 years ago
11

A loop of wire is carrying current of 2 A . The radius of the loop is 0.4 m. What is the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m alo

ng the axis and above the center of the loop
Physics
1 answer:
HACTEHA [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B=2.91\ \mu T

Explanation:

Given that,

The current in the loop, I = 2 A

The radius of the loop, r = 0.4 m

We need to find the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m along the axis and above the center of the loop. The formula for the magnetic field at some distance is given as follows :

B=\dfrac{\mu_o}{4\pi }\dfrac{2\pi r^2 I}{(r^2+d^2)^{3/2}}

Put all the values,

B=10^{-7}\times \dfrac{2\pi \times 0.4^2 \times 2}{(0.4^2+0.09^2)^{3/2}}\\\\=2.91\times 10^{-6}\ T\\\\or\\\\B=2.91\ \mu T

So, the required magnetic field is equal to 2.91\ \mu T.

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A 70.0-kg person throws a 0.0480-kg snowball forward with a ground speed of 33.5 m/s. A second person, with a mass of 55.0 kg, c
saw5 [17]

Answer:

The final velocity of the thrower is \bf{3.88~m/s} and the final velocity of the catcher is \bf{0.029~m/s}.

Explanation:

Given:

The mass of the thrower, m_{t} = 70~Kg.

The mass of the catcher, m_{c} = 55~Kg.

The mass of the ball, m_{b} = 0.0480~Kg.

Initial velocity of the thrower, v_{it} = 3.90~m/s

Final velocity of the ball, v_{fb} = 33.5~m/s

Initial velocity of the catcher, v_{ic} = 0~m/s

Consider that the final velocity of the thrower is v_{ft}. From the conservation of momentum,

&& m_{t}v_{ft} + m_{b}v_{fb} = (m_{t} + m_{b})v_{it}\\&or,& v_{ft} = \dfrac{(m_{t} + m_{b})v_{it} - m_{b}v_{fb}}{m_{t}}\\&or,& v_{ft} = \dfrac{(70 + 0.0480)(3.90) - (0.0480)(33.5)}{70}\\&or,& v_{ft} = 3.88~m/s

Consider that the final velocity of the catcher is v_{fc}. From the conservation of momentum,

&& (m_{c} + m_{b})v_{fc} = m_{b}v_{it}\\&or,& v_{fc} = \dfrac{m_{b}v_{it}}{(m_{c} + m_{b})}\\&or,& v_{fc} = \dfrac{(0.048)(33.5)}{(55.0 + 0.0480)}\\&or,& v_{fc} = 0.029~m/s

Thus, the final velocity of thrower is 3.88~m/s and that for the catcher is 0.029~m/s.

8 0
2 years ago
How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 50.0 g of water by 25.0°C
love history [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to be able to solve this problem, you will need to know the value of water's specific heat, which is listed as

c

=

4.18

J

g

∘

C

Now, let's assume that you don't know the equation that allows you to plug in your values and find how much heat would be needed to heat that much water by that many degrees Celsius.

Take a look at the specific heat of water. As you know, a substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is needed in order to increase the temperature of

1 g

of that substance by

1

∘

C

.

In water's case, you need to provide

4.18 J

of heat per gram of water to increase its temperature by

1

∘

C

.

What if you wanted to increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

2

∘

C

? You'd need to provide it with

increase by 1

∘

C



4.18 J

+

increase by 1

∘

C



4.18 J

=

increase by 2

∘

C



2

×

4.18 J

To increase the temperature of

1 g

of water by

n

∘

C

, you'd need to supply it with

increase by 1

∘

C



4.18 J

+

increase by 1

∘

C



4.18 J

+

...

=

increase by n

∘

C



n

×

4.18 J

Now let's say that you wanted to cause a

1

∘

C

increase in a

2-g

sample of water. You'd need to provide it with

for 1 g of water



4.18 J

+

for 1 g of water



4.18 J

=

for 2 g of water



2

×

4.18 J

To cause a

1

∘

C

increase in the temperature of

m

grams of water, you'd need to supply it with

for 1 g of water



4.18 J

+

for 1 g of water



4.18 J

+

,,,

=

for m g of water



m

×

4.18 J

This means that in order to increase the temperature of

m

grams of water by

n

∘

C

, you need to provide it with

heat

=

m

×

n

×

specific heat

This will account for increasing the temperature of the first gram of the sample by

n

∘

C

, of the the second gram by

n

∘

C

, of the third gram by

n

∘

C

, and so on until you reach

m

grams of water.

And there you have it. The equation that describes all this will thus be

q

=

m

⋅

c

⋅

Δ

T

, where

q

- heat absorbed

m

- the mass of the sample

c

- the specific heat of the substance

Δ

T

- the change in temperature, defined as final temperature minus initial temperature

In your case, you will have

q

=

100.0

g

⋅

4.18

J

g

∘

C

⋅

(

50.0

−

25.0

)

∘

C

q

=

10,450 J

Rounded to three sig figs and expressed in kilojoules, t

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If you can throw a stone straight up to height h, what’s the maximum horizontal distance you could throw it over level ground?
Mariana [72]
To answer this question, first we take note that the maximum height that can be reached by an object thrown straight up at a certain speed is calculated through the equation,
                            Hmax = v²sin²θ/2g
where v is the velocity, θ is the angle (in this case, 90°) and g is the gravitational constant. Since all are known except for v, we can then solve for v whichi s the initial velocity of the projectile. 

Once we have the value of v, we multiply this by the total time traveled by the projectile to solve for the value of the range (that is the total horizontal distance). 
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. Two-point charges, QA = +8 μC and QB = -5 μC, are separated by a distance r = 10 cm. What is the magnitude and direction of t
densk [106]

Answer:

F = 36 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge, q₁ = +8 μC

Charge, q₂ = -5 μC

The distance between the charges, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m

We need to find the magnitude of the electrostatic force. The formula for the electrostatic force is given by :

F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}\\\\F=\dfrac{9\times 10^9\times8\times 10^{-6}\times 5\times 10^{-6}}{(0.1)^2}\\F=36\ N

So, the magnitude of the electrostatic force is 36 N.

3 0
2 years ago
A freight train car has a mass of 2,000 kilograms and an acceleration of 1.8 m/s/s. ​What is the average force behind that train
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

F = 3600 [N]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of force must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.

ΣF = m*a

where:

F = force [N]

m = mass = 2000 [kg]

a = acceleration = 1.8 [m/s^2]

Now replacing:

F = 2000*1.8

F = 3600 [N]

8 0
3 years ago
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