When we cook a marshmallow on a metal poker tool over an open flame, there are three ways in which heat energy is transferred: Conduction, convection, and radiation.
<h3>Heat energy transfer</h3>
Heat transfer is the natural transfer of heat from an object with a higher temperature to an object with a lower temperature. Heat transfer can occur in three ways, namely conduction, convection, and radiation.
- Conduction occurs when heat flows from a place with a high temperature to a place with a lower temperature using a fixed heat-conducting medium. Heat transfer from the open flame to the marshmallows via direct fire contact with the marshmallows is an example of conduction.
- Convection is the transfer of heat by means of a stream in which the intermediate substance also moves. If the particles move and cause heat to propagate, convection will occur. The hot air rising from the flames burning the marshmallows is an example of convection.
- Radiation is heat transfer without a medium. Radiation can also usually be accompanied by light. The direct transfer of heat from the flame to the marshmallow in the form of waves is an example of radiation.
Learn more about heat transfer here: brainly.com/question/16055406
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Answer:
F = 4000 N
Explanation:
given,
mass of rocket (M)= 5000 Kg
10 Kg gas burns at speed (m)= 4000 m/s
time = 10 s
average force = ?
at the end the rocket is at rest
by conservation of momentum
M v + m v' = 0
5000 x v - 10 x 4000 = 0
5000 v = 40000
v = 8 m/s
speed of rocket = 8 m/s
now,
we know
change in momentum = F x Δ t
F = 4000 N
Hence, the average force applied to the rocket is equal to F = 4000 N
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Answer:
Explanation:
There will be loss of potential energy due to loss of height and gain of kinetic energy .
loss of height = R - R cos 14 , R is radius of hemisphere .
R ( 1 - cos 12 )
= 13 ( 1 - .978 )
h = .286 m
loss of potential energy
= mgh
= m x 9.8 x .286
= 2.8 m
gain of kinetic energy
1/2 m v ² = mgh
v² = 2 g h
v² = 2 x 9.8 x 2.8
v = 7.40 m /s
