Find the change in kinetic energy of a 1.0 kg fish leaping to the right at 12.0 m/s.
2 answers:
Answer:
6J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of fish = 1kg
Velocity = 12m/s
Unknown:
Change in kinetic energy = ?
Solution:
Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is mathematically given as:
K.E = m v²
Now, insert the parameters and solve;
K.E = x 1 x 12 = 6J
The change in kinetic energy is 6J
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Answer:
W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)
Explanation:
First, we find the change in internal energy of the diatomic gas by using the following formula:
where,
ΔU = Change in internal energy of gas = ?
n = no. of moles of gas = 0.0884 mole
Cv = Molar Specific Heat at constant volume = 5R/2 (for diatomic gases)
Cv = 5(8.314 J/mol.K)/2 = 20.785 J/mol.K
ΔT = Rise in Temperature = 18.8 K
Therefore,
Now, we can apply First Law of Thermodynamics as follows:
where,
ΔQ = Heat flow = - 83.7 J (negative sign due to outflow)
W = Work done = ?
Therefore,
<u>W = - 118.24 J (negative sign shows that work is done on piston)</u>