All categories

3 years ago

Which gas has the highest diffusing rate between nitrogen , oxygen , hydrogen and chlorine

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vilka [71]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

The gas with the least molecular weight effuses the fastest (Graham's Law). Hence, H gas has a higher rate of diffusion compared to N, O, and Cl.

So, Cl is the slowest when it comes to the rate of diffusion, because it has the highest molecular weight.

You might be interested in

If the length, width, and height of a box are 10.00 cm, 7.25 cm and 3.00 cm, respectively, what is the volume of the box in unit

Blizzard [7]

Answer:

For a: The volume of the box is 217.5 mL

For b: The volume of the box is 0.2175 L

Explanation:

The box is a type of cuboid.

To calculate the volume of cuboid, we use the equation:

$V=lbh$

where,

V = volume of cuboid

l = length of cuboid = 10.00 cm

b = breadth of cuboid = 7.25 cm

h = height of cuboid = 3.00 cm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$V=10.00\times 7.25\times 3.00=217.5cm^3$

For a:

To convert the volume of cuboid into milliliters, we use the conversion factor:

$1mL=1cm^3$

So,

$\Rightarrow 217.5cm^3\times (\frac{1mL}{1cm^3})\\\\\Rightarrow 217.5mL$

Hence, the volume of the box is 217.5 mL

For b:

To convert the volume of cuboid into liters, we use the conversion factor:

$1L=1000cm^3$

So,

$\Rightarrow 217.5cm^3\times (\frac{1L}{1000cm^3})\\\\\Rightarrow 0.2175L$

Hence, the volume of the box is 0.2175 L

3 0

3 years ago

What is the capillary rise of ethanol in a glass tube with a 0.1 mm radius if the surface tension of ethanol is 0.032Jm2 and the

sweet [91]

Answer: The capillary rise(h) in the glass tube is = 0.009m

Explanation:

Using the equation

h = 2Tcosθ/rpg

Given

Contact angle, θ = Zero

h = height of the glass tube=?

T = surface tension = $0.032J/m^2$

r = radius of the tube = 0.1mm =0.0001m

p= density of ethanol = $0.71g/cm^3$

g= $9.8m/s^2$

h = $(2 * 0.032 * cos 0)/( 710*9.8*0.0001)$

h= 0.09m

Therefore the capillary rise in the tube is 0.09m

5 0

3 years ago

Determine the formula of chromic acid.

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer: The formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

Explanation:

We are given an ionic compound named as chromic acid. This acid is formed by the combination of hydrogen ion and chromate ion.

An acid is defined as the substance which releases hydrogen ion when dissolved in water.

Hydrogen is the 1st element of periodic table having electronic configuration of $1s^1$ .

This element will loose 1 electron to form $H^{+}$ ion.

Chromate ion is a polyatomic ion having chemical formula of $CrO_4^{2-}$

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for the given compound is $H_2CrO_4$

Thus, the formula of chromic acid is $H_2CrO_4$

8 0

3 years ago

HC1 solution is mostly water. NaOH solution is mostly water. When 50mL of HC1 is mixed with 50mL of NaOH, what is the final mass

elixir [45]

Since water has a density of about 1g/mL, and we are assuming HCl and NaOH are mostly water, the total mass of the 2 solutions is 100 g.
Due to the conservation of mass, the mass of product must equal the total mass of reactant, therefore the final mass must also be 100 g.

5 0

3 years ago

Which is the correct Lewis dot structure of C2H2

denpristay [2]

The correct answer is A

The octet rule state that all main group elements form bonds such that they achieve a noble gas configuration with eight valence electrons. In this case carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell and requires 4 more electrons to achieve an octet. Hydrogen is an exception to the octet rule and it only requires two electrons to achieve an octet. All the other options have C and H forming bonds that do not lead to a noble gas configuration.

3 0

3 years ago