H₂ is the limiting reactant.
<u>Explanation:</u>
H₂ reacts with O₂
The reaction would be
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
According to the balanced equation, 2 moles of H₂ reacts with 1 mole of O₂ to form 2 moles of H₂O.
The ratio of usage of H₂ and O₂ is 2 : 1 respectively
If 3 moles of H₂ and 2 moles of O₂ are present then:
3 moles of H₂ would require 1.5 moles of O₂ ( 2 : 1 of H₂ and O₂ )
Out of 2 moles of O₂, 1.5 moles would be used and 0.5 mole would be in excess.
Therefore, H₂ is the limiting reactant as the number of moles of H₂ are not enough to use all the O₂.
J. J. Thompson's experiment with the cathode ray tube lead to the invention of television. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "c".J. J. Thompson was born on 18th of December in the year 1856 and died on 30th of August in the year 1940. He was an English physicist who was born in Manchester of United Kingdom. He was awarded with the Nobel Prize in Physics for his discovery of electron in the year 1897. The best part was that his son also got awarded with the Nobel Prize later on along with eight of his students.
Mg+HCl -> MgCl2+H2
So, Hydrogen gas.
