Answer: 7.693 L
Explanation:
To calculate the new volume, we use the equation given by Boyle's law. This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.
The equation given by this law is:
where,
are initial pressure and volume.
are final pressure and volume.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Thus new volume of the gas is 7.693 L
Answer:
16.79 grams of dinitrogen monoxide are present after 31.3 g of calcium nitrate and 38.7 g of ammonium fluoride react completely. And calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant. Explanation:
Moles of calcium nitrate =
Moles of ammonium fluoride =
According to reaction , 2 moles of ammonium fluoride reacts with 1 mole of calcium nitrate.
Then 1.046 moles of ammonium fluoride will react with :
calcium nitarte .
This means that ammonium fluoride is in excess amount and calcium nitrate is in limiting amount.
Hence, calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant.
So, amount of dinitrogen monoxide will depend upon moles of calcium nitrate.
So, according to reaction , 1 mole of calcium nitarte gives 2 moles of dinitrogen monoxide gas .
Then 0.1908 moles of calcium nitrate will give:
of dinitrogen monoxide gas.
Mass of 0.03816 moles of dinitrogen monoxide gas:
0.03816 mol × 44 g/mol = 16.79 g
16.79 grams of dinitrogen monoxide are present after 31.3 g of calcium nitrate and 38.7 g of ammonium fluoride react completely. And calcium nitrate is a limiting reactant.