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3 years ago

What is an orbital? How does it differ from an orbit?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Alona [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

An orbit is the simple planar representation of an electron. An orbital refers to the dimensional motion of an electron around the nucleus in a three-dimensional motion. An orbital can simply be defined as space or the region where the electron is likely to be found the most.

Explanation:

faust18 [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

An orbital on the other hand is simply the probable area where one can expect to find the maximum density of electron presence within an atom. An orbit on the other hand is simply present in a body with a certain mass, while an orbital exists for an electron as well as an atom.

Thus, these are the simple differences between Orbit and Orbitals. It is important to know the major differences, you can check out the differences between Orbit and Orbitals below:

Differences between Orbit and Orbitals

Orbit Orbitals

An orbit is the simple planar representation of an electron. An orbital refers to the dimensional motion of an electron around the nucleus in a three-dimensional motion.

It can be simply defined as the path that gets established in a circular motion by revolving the electron around the nucleus An orbital can simply be defined as the space or the region where the electron is likely to be found the most.

The shape of molecules cannot be explained by an orbit as they are non-directional by nature. The shapes of the molecules can be found out as they are directional by nature.

An orbit that is well-defined goes against the Heisenberg principle. An ideal orbital agrees with the theory of Heisenberg’s Principles.

Thus, these are the major differences between Orbit and Orbitals.

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Polar Covalent Bond

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4 years ago

Consider a simple reaction in which a reactant AA forms products: A→productsA→products What is the rate law if the reaction is z

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Answer :

The rate law expression for zero order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^0$

The rate law expression for first order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^1$

The rate law expression for second order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^2$

Zero order reaction : There is no affect on the rate law.

First order reaction : The rate law becomes doubled.

Second order reaction : The rate law becomes quadrupled.

Explanation :

Rate law : It is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

The given reaction is:

$A\rightarrow Products$

The rate law expression for zero order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^0$

The rate law expression for first order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^1$

The rate law expression for second order reaction will be:

$Rate=k[A]^2$

Now we have to determine that if doubling of the concentration of A then the rate of reaction will be:

As we know that the zero order reaction does not depend on the concentration of reactant. So, there is no affect on the rate law.

As we know that the first order reaction depend on the concentration of reactant. So, the rate law becomes doubled.

As we know that the second order reaction depend on the concentration of reactant. So, the rate law becomes quadrupled.

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4 years ago

In your own words, explain the periodic law.

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States that the properties of elements are periodic or recurring and are correlated to their atomic number.

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What types of orbital overlap occur in cumulene? check all that apply. check all that apply. p/p overlap sp/sp2 overlap s/sp ove

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Answer: The orbital that overlap are p/p overlap, s/sp2 overlap, sp/sp2 overlap and sp/sp orbital.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

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Answer:

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