1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
VashaNatasha [74]
3 years ago
14

A mixture of compounds containing diethylamine, phenol, ammonia, and acetic acid is separated using liquid-liquid extraction as

follows: Step 1: Concentrated HCl is added followed by draining the aqueous layer. Step 2: Dilute NaOH is added to the organic layer followed by draining the aqueous layer. Step 3: Concentrated NaOH is added to the organic layer followed by draining the aqueous layer. Which compound would you expect to be extracted into the aqueous layer after the addition of dilute NaOH, step 2?
Chemistry
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

I would expect to extract the acetic acid.

Explanation:

In the first step, since we are adding a concentrated acid,<u> it will react with the bases present in the mixture (diethylamine and ammonia) </u><u>forming salts</u><u>, </u><u>which are soluble in water</u>. Therefore, after draining the aqueous layer, we will have phenol and acetic acid left in the organic layer.

In the second step, we are adding a diluted base, so it will react with a strong acid. This compound is acetic acid, and its salt will be present in the aqueous layer. Phenol will be left on the organic layer.

You might be interested in
Estimate the pH of the resulting solution if you mixed equal amounts of hydrochloric acid (HCI) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH).
ioda
It obtains a neutral pH (7). The combination of a strong acid and a strong base results in a neutral pH. The pH of HCl is about 1, and the pH of NaOH is 14.
6 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 4.42 cm3 of platinum? The density of platinum is 22.5 g/cm3. (Sig Fig rules + units)
fgiga [73]

Answer: 99.45 g

Explanation: we have 22.5 g of Platinum in every 1cm3 of Platinum so if we take 4.42 cm3 of Platinum we will have 4.42 × 22.5 g = 99.45 g of Platinum

7 0
2 years ago
Which substances dissolves in pure water and produces a solution that is a good conductor of electricity?
lyudmila [28]
CaCl2 is a good conductor of electricity when dissolved in water.
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Acid base neutralization reactions (e.g.titrations can be considered to go to completely to the right (to products.
aivan3 [116]
Acid base neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction between acid and base, which will result into water and a salt. this is neutralization because the product of the reaction which is water is neutral, the pH is 7 and the salt as well
3 0
2 years ago
Are the noble gases considered inert or reactive? Why?
mr Goodwill [35]

Answer:

Noble gases are considered as Inert because they are unreactive.

Explanation:

Seven noble elments are known to us , they are: helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, radon, and oganesson. Noble gases have 8 electrons in their outermost shell and hence their valence shell is complete, they donot need further electrons to complete their octet so they are unreactive. Also they posses following properties.

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Question 1. In the following equation for the alpha decay of bismuth-214, supply the missing element that correctly completes th
    11·2 answers
  • What happens to the atomic mass of an element moving from left to right within a period​
    9·1 answer
  • Which type of signaling pathway uses second messengers because the hormone cannot pass through the plasma membrane?
    10·1 answer
  • If you are needing at least 100. grams of HCI to be produced, how many
    10·1 answer
  • What sublevels are filling across the transition elements
    7·1 answer
  • A material resource is a renewable resource that is used to make objects.. true or false ?
    15·2 answers
  • ASAP please and Thankyou​​
    7·1 answer
  • How TO DO THIS QUESTION PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEEEEeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee​
    9·1 answer
  • What is the volume (in liters) of 1.51 x10^24 molecules of Argon gas at STP?
    9·1 answer
  • Describe how the pH of anti-acid powder can be determined
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!