an electric current is a flow of electric charge in electric circuits this is carried by moving electrons in a wire and an electric circuit is an electrical network of electrical components and model of interconnection consisting electrical elements
B. Ask a question - Hypothesize - Experiment - Analyze - Draw a conclusion
Explanation:
The scientific method is a systematic approach in which investigations are conducted in science.
It follows systematic manner;
- An observation in nature is made using the senses.
- Questions are then asked about such observations. This is the inquiry phase.
- A hypothesis is then formula to predict what might cause the observation.
- Experiments are then conducted
- The results are analyzed and a conclusion is drawn
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To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Normal Force, frictional force, kinematic equations of motion and Newton's second law.
From the kinematic equations of motion we know that the relationship of acceleration, velocity and distance is given by
Where,
Final velocity
Initial Velocity
a = Acceleration
x = Displacement
Acceleration can be expressed in terms of the drag coefficient by means of
Frictional Force
Force by Newton's second Law
Where,
m = mass
a= acceleration
Kinetic frictional coefficient
g = Gravity
Equating both equation we have that
Therefore,
Re-arrange to find x,
The distance traveled by the car depends on the coefficient of kinetic friction, acceleration due to gravity and initial velocity, therefore the three cars will stop at the same distance.
Operant conditioning, sometimes called <em>instrumental learning</em>, was first extensively studied by Edward L. Thorndike, who observed the behavior of cats trying to escape from home-made puzzle boxes.
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