The highest trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules.
Even though the food web is not shown in the question, but we know that energy decreases steadily as it is passed on from one trophic level to the next according to the second law of thermodynamics.
Energy enters into the system from the sun. The primary producers utilize this energy to produce food. As plants are eaten by animals, this energy is transferred along the food web an diminishes at each higher trophic level.
At the highest trophic level, the the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web is found.
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Answer:
a) the distance between her and the wall is 13 m
b) the period of her up-and-down motion is 6.5 s
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
wavelength λ = 26 m
velocity v = 4.0 m/s
a) How far from the wall is she?
Now, The first antinode is formed at a distance λ/2 from the wall, since the separation distance between the person and wall is;
x = λ/2
we substitute
x = 26 m / 2
x = 13 m
Therefore, the distance between her and the wall is 13 m
b) What is the period of her up-and-down motion?
we know that the relationship between frequency, wavelength and wave speed is;
v = fλ
hence, f = v/λ
we also know that frequency is expressed as the reciprocal of the time period;
f = 1/T
Hence
1/T = v/λ
solve for T
Tv = λ
T = λ/v
we substitute
T = 26 m / 4 m/s
T = 6.5 s
Therefore, the period of her up-and-down motion is 6.5 s
Answer:
230 N
Explanation:
At the lowest position , the velocity is maximum hence at this point, maximum support force T is given by the branch.
The swinging motion of the ape on a vertical circular path , will require
a centripetal force in upward direction . This is related to weight as follows
T - mg = m v² / R
R is radius of circular path . m is mass of the ape and velocity is 3.2 m/s
T = mg - mv² / R
T = 8.5 X 9.8 + 8.5 X 3.2² / .60 { R is length of hand of ape. }
T = 83.3 + 145.06
= 228.36
= 230 N ( approximately )
Answer:
Height = 53.361 m
Explanation:
There are two balloons being thrown down, one with initial speed (u1) = 0 and the other with initial speed (u2) = 43.12
From the given information we make the following summary
= 0m/s
= t
= 43.12m/s
= (t-2.2)s
The distance by the first balloon is

where
a = 9.8m/s2
Inputting the values

The distance traveled by the second balloon

Inputting the values

simplifying

Substituting D of the first balloon into the D of the second balloon and solving

Now we know the value of t. We input this into the equation of the first balloon the to get height of the apartment

Torque acting dowward = 6 x 0.5 = 3 Nm
Torque acting to the right = 5 x 1 = 5 Nm
5 - 3 = 2 Nm
inertia = 1/2 mr^2
0.5 x 10 x 1^2 = 5 kg-m^2
2/5 = alpha = 0.4 rad /s^2
Hope this helps