Answer:
Explanation:
The torque equation is given by:

Where:
- I is the current
- A is the area of the loop (A=πR²)
- θ is the angle between the normal vector of A and B, in this case it is 90 degrees
So:
Therefore the torque is:
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
Stress is the force applied to an object. In geology, stress is the force per unit area that is placed on a rock. Four types of stresses act on materials.
A deeply buried rock is pushed down by the weight of all the material above it. Since the rock cannot move, it cannot deform. This is called confining stress.
Compression squeezes rocks together, causing rocks to fold or fracture (break) (Figure below). Compression is the most common stress at convergent plate boundaries.
Explanation:
FORCE ACTING ON THE BODY , F = 200N
AREA ON WHICH THE FORCE IS ACTING , A = 0.05 CM²
= 0.05*(10⁻²)
= 0.05*10⁻² M²
TO CONVERT CM TO M * BY 10⁻²
PRESSURE = FORCE / AREA
PRESSURE = 200/0.05*10⁻⁴
= 200*10⁴/0.05
= 200*10⁴*10²/5
= 20*10⁵/5
= 4*10⁵ N/M².
HOPE THIS HELPS.
I think the answer is B 1:100