Answer is (1) - less mass and greater penetrating power.
Alpha particle is a ₂⁴He nucleus while beta particles are electrons. Hence, the mass of alpha particle is greater than the mass of beta particle. But, the penetrating power is higher in beta particle than alpha particle. Alpha particles can be blocked by few papers but beta particles can go through those papers.
Oceans. Oceans are at present CO2 sinks, and represent the largest active carbon sink on Earth, absorbing more than a quarter of the carbon dioxide that humans put into the air.
<span>he specific heat capacity of liquid water is 4.186 J/gm K.</span>
There are 22.5 grams of protein in one cup of soup that has 140 kcal with 8 g of carbohydrate and 2 g of fat.
<h3>What is the mass of a substance?</h3>
The mass of a substance is the quantity of the substance that is being measured in grams or kilograms.
To determine the energy from the 8g of carbohydrate, we have:
= 8g × 4 kcal/g (the corresponding calories of food type)
= 32 kcal
The energy from 2g of fat = 2g × 9 kcal/g
= 18 kcal
The energy from protein is calculated as:
= 140 kcal - 32 kcal - 18 kcal
= 90 kcal
The required mass of the protein in grams is:

= 22.5 grams
Therefore, we can conclude that there are 22.5 grams of protein in one cup of soup.
Learn more about the mass of a substance here:
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