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vitfil [10]
3 years ago
9

What do cuticles do for land plants that was not necessary for ancestors that lived in water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

What do cuticles do for land plants that was not necessary for ancestors that lived in water? Cuticles help prevent water loss. ... The next groups of land plants to evolve were ferns, which could grow bigger and taller because they could transport water and food.

Explanation:

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JJ thomson experiment the atomic theory?
olga nikolaevna [1]
Cathode Ray experiment to figure out electrons exist -> atoms can be broken up into subatomic particles
3 0
3 years ago
If 24.1 g of sodium hydroxide react with 22.0 g of hydrochloric acid to form 35.3g
disa [49]

Answer:

10.85 g of H2O.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

NaOH + HCl —> NaCl + H2O

Next, we shall determine the mass of NaOH that reacted and the mass of H2O produced from the balanced equation.

These can be obtained as illustrated below:

Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 1 × 40 = 40 g

Molar mass of H2O = (2×1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 1 × 18 = 18 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted to produce 18 g of H2O.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of water, H2O produced from the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

40 g of NaOH reacted to produce 18 g of H2O.

Therefore, 24.1 g of NaOH will react to produce = (24.1 × 18)/40 = 10.85 g of H2O.

Therefore, 10.85 g of H2O were produced from the reaction.

4 0
4 years ago
Which statements about peptide bonds are true? The formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction. Peptides are pol
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

- The formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction.

- A tripeptide contains three amino acid residues.

Explanation:

Peptide bonds are a type of covalent bonds that form between amino acid molecules. A peptide bond links two amino acids together by removing an hydrogen atom from the amine functional group (-NH2) and an hydroxyl (OH) from carboxylic functional group (-COOH) to release a water molecule. Hence, the formation of a peptide bond involves a dehydration reaction i.e loss of water.

This linking of one amino acid to another via a peptide bond forms a polypeptide and consequently a protein molecule. In other words, proteins are polymers of peptides. However, the linkage of three amino acids is called TRIPEPTIDE

5 0
3 years ago
Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is a common organic solvent with a boiling point of 339 K. Calculate the total energy (q) required to conv
poizon [28]

Explanation:

For the given reaction, the temperature of liquid will rise from 298 K to 339 K. Hence, heat energy required will be calculated as follows.

             Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

Putting the given values into the above equation as follows.

           Q_{1} = mC_{1} \Delta T_{1}

                      = 27.3 g \times 1.70 J/g K \times 41

                      = 1902.81 J

Now, conversion of liquid to vapor at the boiling point (339 K) is calculated as follows.

           Q_{2} = energy required = mL_{v}

    L_{v} = latent heat of vaporization

Therefor, calculate the value of energy required as follows.

             Q_{2} = mL_{v}

                         = 27.3 \times 444

                         = 12121.2 J

Therefore, rise in temperature of vapor from 339 K to 373 K is calculated as follows.

            Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

Value of C_{2} = 1.06 J/g,    \Delta T_{2} = (373 -339) K = 34 K

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

             Q_{3} = mC_{2} \Delta T_{2}

                       = 27.3 g \times 1.06 J/g \times 34 K

                       = 983.892 J

Therefore, net heat required will be calculated as follows.

            Q = Q_{1} + Q_{2} + Q_{3}

                = 1902.81 J + 12121.2 J + 983.892 J

                = 15007.902 J

Thus, we can conclude that total energy (q) required to convert 27.3 g of THF at 298 K to a vapor at 373 K is 15007.902 J.

5 0
3 years ago
The _____ number of an atom is equal to the sum of the protons and _____ in the nucleus of the atom.
Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

atomic, neutrons

Explanation:

the mass number of an atom is equal to the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of the atom.

7 0
2 years ago
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