Answer: B) metals, non-metals, metalloids
An example of a metal is iron. A non-metal example is oxygen, which is a gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure).
A metalloid is a bit of a mix between a metal and non-metal element. It's sorta like an element that has both properties of metals and non-metals, or it's in a murky gray area. An example of a metalloid would be silicon.
Covalent bond forms between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms.
(I attached a picture that could help)
-Hope that helps,
Good luck!
Answer:
0.225 mol = 0.23 mol to 2 significant figures
Explanation:
Calculate the moles of oxygen needed to produce 0.090 mol of water
The equation of the reaction is given as;
2 C2H2 + 5 O2 --> 4 CO2 + 2 H2O
From the equation of the reaction;
5 mol of O2 produces 2 mol of H2O
x mol of O2 produces 0.090 mol of H2O
5 = 2
x = 0.090
x = 0.090 * 5 / 2
x = 0.225 mol
According to law of definite proportion, for a compound, elements always combine in fixed ratio by mass.
The formula of compound remains the same, let it be a_{x}b_{y} where, a and b are two different elements.
Since, the ratio of mass remains the same , calculate the ratio of masses of element a and b in both cases
\frac{a}{b}=\frac{15}{35}=\frac{10}{y}
rearranging,
y=\frac{10\times 35}{15}=23.3
Thus, mass of b produced will be 23.3 g.
Answer: The actual reaction to make water is a bit more complicated: 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O + Energy. In English, the equation says: To produce two molecules of water (H2O), two molecules of diatomic hydrogen (H2) must be combined with one molecule of diatomic oxygen (O2). Energy will be released in the process.
Explanation:
