Answer:
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of sledge hammer;
Mh =2.26 kg
Hammer speed;
Vh = 64.4 m/s
The expression fot the kinetic energy of the hammer is,
K.E(hammer) = ½Mh•Vh²
K.E(hammer) = ½ × 2.26 × 64.4²
K.E ( hammer) = 4686.52 J
If one forth of the kinetic energy is converted into internal energy, then
ΔU = ¼ × K.E(hammer)
∆U = ¼ × 4686.52
∆U = 1171.63 J
Thus, the increase in total internal energy will be 1171.63 J.
Answer: Non metal.
Explanation: Carbon has 4 electrons in it’s valence shell which makes it a metalloid but commonly it is considered as a non metal.
Answer: current I = 1.875A
Explanation:
If the resistors are connected in series,
Then the equivalent resistance will be
R = 6 + 18 + 15 + 9
R = 48 ohms
Using ohms law
V = IR
Make current I the subject of formula
I = V/R
I = 90/48
I = 1.875A
And if the resistors are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance will be
1/R = 1/6 + 1/18 + 1/15 + 1/9
1/R = 0.166 + 0.055 + 0.066 + 0.111
R = 1/0.3999
R = 2.5 ohms
Using ohms law
V = IR
I = 90/2.5
Current I = 35.99A
Kinetic, thermal, and the temperature of the substance all decrease when the particles slow down.
