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Vikentia [17]
2 years ago
15

It's a frightening idea, but what would be the sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously

Physics
1 answer:
Svetlanka [38]2 years ago
7 0

The sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously is equal to 72 decibel.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Sound intensity = 52 dB.

<h3>What is sound intensity?</h3>

Sound intensity can be defined as a measure of the power of a sound wave per unit area. Thus, sound intensity is a quantity that can be used to measure the energy of sound and its unit of measurement is Watts per square meter.

<h3>How to calculate the sound intensity level.</h3>

Mathematically, sound intensity level is given by this formula:

\beta = 10 log(\frac{I}{I_{ref}} )

<u>Note:</u> The reference value of sound intensity is equal to 1.0 \times 10^{-12}\;W/m^2

Thus, the sound intensity for one (1) professor is given by:

I_1 = 1.0 \times 10^{-12} \times 10^{5.2}\\\\I_1=1.585 \times 10^{-7}\;W/m^2

For 100 professors, the sound intensity is:

I_{100} = 1.585 \times 10^{-7} \times 100\\\\I_{100}=1.585 \times 10^{-5}\;W/m^2

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

\beta = 10 log(\frac{1.585 \times 10^{-5}}{1.0 \times 10^{-12}})\\\\\beta = 10 log(15.58 \times 10^{6})\\\\\beta = 10 \times 7.2\\\\\beta =72\;dB

Read more on sound intensity here: brainly.com/question/17062836

<u>Complete Question:</u>

One physics professor talking produces a sound intensity level of 52 dB. It's a frightening idea, but what would be the sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously?

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The radar gun measures the frequency of the radar pulse echoing off your car. By what percentage is the measured frequency diffe
mel-nik [20]

Question: A. The state highway patrol radar guns use a frequency of 9.15 GHz. If you're approaching a speed trap driving 30.1 m/s, what frequency shift will your FuzzFoiler 2000 radar detector see?

B. The radar gun measures the frequency of the radar pulse echoing off your car. By what percentage is the measured frequency different from the original frequency? (Enter a positive number for a frequency increase, negative for a decrease. Just enter a number, without a percent sign.)?

Answer:

The frequency change percentage is 9.94%

Explanation:

The frequency shift can be calculated as follows.

F= \frac{V+V_{0}}{V+V_{s}}

   = 9.05GHz\times\frac{343m/s+0}{343m/s+(-31.3m/s)}

   =9.95 GHz

So the frequency change seen by the detector is 9.95 - 9.05

% difference= \frac{0.9}{9.05} \times100

                    = 9.94%

3 0
3 years ago
A point charge q1 = 3.0 µC is at the origin and a point charge q2 = 6.0 µC is on the x axis at x = 10 m.
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

a) 1.6 mN  b) -1.6 mN  c) -1.6 mN  d) 1.6 mN

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between 2 point charges, obeys the Coulomb's Law, that can be expressed as follows:

F₁₂ = k*q₁*q₂/(r₁₂)² (in magnitude)

The direction of the force, is along the  line that joins the  charges (along the x axis) and as q₁ and q₂ are of the same sign, aims away from both charges.

a) So, for the force on q₂, we have:

F₁₂ = 9*18*10⁻⁵ N = 1.6 mN (positive as it is aiming in the positive x direction)

b) The force on q1, according to Newton's 3rd Law, is just equal and opposite to the one on q2:

F₂₁ = (-9*18*10⁻⁵) N = -1.6 mN (towards the negative x direction, away from q1)

c) If q₂ were -6.0 μC, the force will be the same in magnitude, but as now both charges have different signs, they wil attract each other, so the direction of the forces will be exactly the opposite to the first case:

F₁₂ = -1.6 mN (going towards the origin, where q₁ is located)

F₂₁ =  1.6 mN (going in the positive x direction, towards q₂)

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A 0.547 kg pizza is thrown straight up in the air. At a height of 2.30 m above the surface of the earth it has a speed of 5.00 m
natima [27]

Answer:

The total mechanical energy of the pizza crust is 19.2 J.

Explanation:

Mechanical energy is that which a body or a system obtains as a result of the speed of its movement or its specific position, and which is capable of producing mechanical work. Then:

Potential energy + kinetic energy = total mechanical energy

Kinetic energy is a form of energy. It is defined as the energy associated with bodies that are in motion and this energy depends on the mass and speed of the body.

Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a certain mass and in a position of rest, until it reaches a certain speed.

Kinetic energy is represented by the following formula:

Ec = ½ *m*v²

Where Ec is kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J), m is mass measured in kilograms (kg), and v is velocity measured in meters over seconds (m / s).

In this case:

  • m=0.547 kg
  • v= 5 m/s

Replacing:

Ec = ½ *0.547 kg*(5 m/s)²

and solving you get:

Ec= 6.8375 J

On the other hand, potential energy is the energy that measures the ability of a system to perform work based on its position. In other words, this is the energy that a body has at a certain height above the ground.

Gravitational potential energy is the energy associated with the gravitational force. This will depend on the relative height of an object to some reference point, the mass, and the force of gravity. Then for an object with mass m, at height h, the expression applied to the gravitational energy of the object is:

Ep = m*g*h

Where Ep is the potential energy in joules (J), m is the mass in kilograms (kg) is h the height in meters (m) and g is the acceleration of fall in m / s² (approximately 9.81 m/s²)

In this case:

  • m= 0.547 kg
  • g= 9.81 m/s²
  • h= 2.30 m

Replacing

Ep= 0.547 kg *9.81 m/s²* 2.30 m

and solving you get:

Ep= 12.342 J

So:

Total mechanical energy= 12.342 J + 6.8375 J

Total mechanical energy= 19.1795 J≅ 19.2 J

<u><em>The total mechanical energy of the pizza crust is 19.2 J.</em></u>

6 0
3 years ago
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