<u>Answer:</u> The beta-particle is being released in the reaction and the nucleus is changing from to nitrogen.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Carbon-14 undergoes a radioactive decay by the process of beta-minus decay.
In beta-minus decay, a neutron gets converted to a proton and an electron.
The equation for the beta-minus decay of carbon-14 follows the reaction:

In this reaction beta-particle is being released carrying -1 charge. Another name for this particle is known as electron.
In this decay process, the nucleus is changing from carbon to nitrogen. The property of the nucleus is changing completely as number of protons is getting increased.
Sulfur dioxide is an example of air pollution.
It is the main component of acid rain. It is released into the air as a result of the burning of fossil fuels.
Since your multiplying by the same number, 104, both terms, you can group them like this:
104(1.26+2.50)
104(3.76)
391.04
Knowing that scientific notation needs to be a number x, that’s greater or equal to 1, and less then 10.
3.9104 * 10^2
Answer:
Potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy
Explanation:
Once a river is dammed it changes its physical and chemical structure. Damming also changes the biological communities associated with the river and its floodplain. When water is kept behind dams, seasonal flow patterns are usually lost.
A hydroelectric dam converts the potential energy stored in a water reservoir behind a dam to mechanical energy—mechanical energy is also known as kinetic energy. As the water flows down through the dam its kinetic energy is used to turn a turbine.