The answer is (2). You can think about this question in terms of the Bohr's model of the atom or in terms of quantum chemistry. In the Bohr model, electrons exist in discrete "shells," each respresenting a fixed spherical distance from the nucleus in which electrons of certain energy levels orbit the nucleus. The larger the shell (the greater the "orbit" radius), the greater the energy of the "orbiting" electron (I use quotations because electrons don't actually orbit the nucleus in the traditional sense, as you may know). Thus, according to the Bohr model, a third shell electron should be farther from the nucleus and have greater energy than an electron in the first shell.
The quantum model is differs drastically from the Bohr model in many ways, but the essence is the same. A larger principal quantum number indicates 1) greater overall energy and 2) a probability distribution spread a bit more outward.
There are:
3.41 moles of C
4.54 moles of H
3.40 moles of O.
Why?
To solve the problem, the first thing that we need to do is to write the chemical formula of the ascorbic acid.

Now, we know that there are 100 grams of the compound, so, the masses of each element will represent the percent in the compound.
We have that:

To know the percent of each element, we need to to the following:

So, we know that for the 100 grams of the compound, there are:
40.92 grams of C
4.58 grams of H
54.49 grams of O
We know the molecular masses of each element:

Now, to calculate the number of moles of each element, we need to divide the mass of each element by the molecular mass of each element:

Hence, we have that there are 3.41 moles of C, 4.54 moles of H, and 3.40 moles of O.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
The correct answer is:
An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, but it cannot be determined whether it will reach the second plate.
Explanation:
In fact, violet has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons on violet carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to it's frequency:

, so when they hit the surface of the metal, more energy is transferred to the electrons. The electron was already emitted with green light, so it must be emitted with also violet light, given the more energy transferred.
Answer:
Heat
Explanation:
Temperature is the average thermal energy (or heat) in a substance. Sound isn't really related, thermometers measure temperature, and chemical reactions can produce heat, but none of those are measured by temperature.
Answer:
silicon
Explanation:
Silicon. Silicon is often found in electronic devices, as well as the sand.
hope this helps UwU