Answer:
El plástico que flota en el mar libera compuestos orgánicos que estimulan el crecimiento de las bacterias marinas. Científicos del CSIC revelan que estos residuos liberan hasta 23.600 toneladas métricas de carbono orgánico disuelto en el agua, que en su mayor parte es rápidamente consumido por las bacterias.
Energy cannot be destroyed or created. Electricity is a form of energy which has to be created from other forms of energy. We have to pay for the creation of electricity because it requires certain resources to transform other energies into electricity.
As mentioned above, phosphoric acid has 3 pKa values, and after 3 ionization it gives 3 types of ions at different pKa values:
H₃PO₄(aq)
+ H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻ (aq) pKₐ₁
<span>
</span>H₂PO₄⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + HPO₄²⁻ (aq) pKₐ₂
HPO₄²⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻ (aq) pKₐ₃
At the highest pKa value (12.4) of phosphoric acid, the last OH group will lose its hydrogen. On the picture I attached, it is shown required protonated form of phosphoric acid before reaction whose pKa value is 12.4.