Explanation:
As you move across the periodic table, the number of protons and neutrons increases but the number of orbital levels of the period remains the same. The atomic radii therefore decrease, across the period, because the increase in proton number causes an increased pull of the orbital electrons bringing them closer to the nucleus.
As you move down a group in a periodic table, the number of orbital levels increase. The effective nuclear charge of the nucleus of the atoms decreases due to the increased number of orbital levels that shield the valence electrons from the attractive force nucleus.
Answer:
Aluminum
Explanation:
Given
<em>See attachment for chart</em>
Required
Identify the unknown substance
To do this, we simply calculate the specific heat capacity from the given parameters using:
This gives:
So, we have:
From the attached chart, we have:
--- The specific heat capacity of Aluminum
<em>Hence, the unknown substance is Aluminum</em>
Answer:
See the explanation below, please.
Explanation:
In the bunsen burner, the gas and air inlet can be regulated manually. In the case of metals (such as lithium and sodium in this case) they contain an electron in the latter in its external electronic configuration. They are characterized by transferring electrons easily and produce the emission of light when excited, producing flames of different colors in the lighter (orange for sodium and red / scarlet for lithium)
