Answer:
The mass number is defined as the total number of protons and neutrons in an atom. The number of neutrons = mass number − atomic number.
Formula of isocyanic acid is HNCO. It colourless, volatile compound. It is poisonous inorganic compound. Melamine is synthesized from urea. The reaction involves two steps. In first step, urea gets converted to isocyanic acid which is an intermediate. In the second step, isocyanic acid gives melamine (molecular formula C₃H₆N₆) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). The balanced chemical reaction involved in second step is given below:
6 HNCO → 1 C₃N₃(NH₂)₃ + 3CO₂
The co-efficient of the reaction are: 6, 1, 3
Answer:
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample = 0.1 grams
Temperature = 70°C
Volume = 750 mL
Pressure = 0.05951 atm
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles
p*V = n*R*T
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
⇒ with n = the number of moles gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with p = The pressure = 0.05951 atm
⇒ with V = The volume of the flask = 750 mL = 0.750 L
⇒ with R = The gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒with T = the temperature = 70 °C = 343 Kelvin
n = (0.05951 *0.750)/(0.08206*343)
n = 0.00159 moles
Step 3: Calculate molar mass
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass =0.1 gram / 0.00159 moles
Molar mass = 62.89 g/mol
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
As a substance melts, and goes from a solid to a liquid state, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, and the molecules move faster, and they separate further and further away from each other. The intermolecluar forces holding the molecules together become weaker
