Energy, I think, haven't done that since 8th grade
Answer:
744.9 mmHg ≅ 745 mmHg
Explanation:
The base to solve this, is the Ideal Gases Law. The mentioned formula is:
P . V = n . R . T
To compare two situations, we can propose:
For the first situation P₁ . V₁ = n₁. R . T₁
For the second situation P₂ . V₂ = n₂ . R . T₂
As the sample has the same moles and R is a constant value, we can avoid them so: (P₁ . V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ . V₂) / T₂
We need to make Tº unit conversion:
25ºC + 273 = 298K
We replace data → (370 mL . 1020 mmHg) / 298K = (P . 510 mL) / 300 K
(377400 mL.mmHg / 298K) . 300 K = P . 510 mL
379932.8 mL . mmHg = P . 510 mL
(379932.8 mL . mmHg) / 510 mL = P → 744.9 mmHg
Answer:
B. adding heat to the system and having the system do work on the surroundings
Explanation:
The internal energy of a system is the energy contained within the system. From first law of thermodynamics we have the equation : dq=du+dw
and we know that energy can neither be created nor destroyed; energy can only be transferred or changed from one form to another therefore du is zero. dq = dw this means that the entire heat supplied is converted into work (on the surroundings)
However, some of the heat supplied is also used to increase the internal energy of the system
Answer:
a) 52.8
Explanation:
M1V1 = M2V2
(7.91 M)(x ml) = (2.13 M)
(196.1 ml)
(7.91M) (xml) = 417.693 M.ml
x ml = 417.693/ 7.91
x = 52.8