1 3/4 * 4 = 7
Your friend runs 7 miles each day.
The equation is H2SO4 + 2NaOH = 2H2O + Na2SO4, Also, what is the theoretical yield of Na2SO4 in grams?
Answer:
21.3 g. Option B
Explanation:
The reaction is:
4HF(g) + SiO₂(s) → SiF₄(g) + 2H₂O(g)
We analysed it and it is correctly balanced.
4 moles of hydrogen fluoride react to 1 mol of silicon dioxide in order to produce 1 mol of silicon fluoride and 2 moles of water vapor.
We determine molar mass of each reactant:
HF → 1.01 g/mol + 19 g/mol = 20.01 g/mol
SiO₂ → 16 g/mol . 2 + 28.09 g/mol = 60.09 g/mol
We convert mass to moles: 16 g . 1 mol /60.09g = 0.266 moles of glass
Ratio is 1:4. 1 mol of glass react to 4 moles of HF
Our 0.266 moles may react to (0.266 . 4) / 1 = 1.07 moles of gas
We convert moles to mass: 1.07 mol . 20.01 g/mol = 21.3 g
Answer: The enthalpy change for formation of butane is -125 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is,
The expression for enthalpy change is,
![\Delta H=[n\times H_f{products}]-[n\times H_f{reactants}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Bn%5Ctimes%20H_f%7Bproducts%7D%5D-%5Bn%5Ctimes%20H_f%7Breactants%7D%5D)
Putting the values we get :
![\Delta H=[4\times H_f_{CO_2}+5\times H_f_{H_2O}]-[1\times H_f_{C_4H_{10}}+\frac{13}{2}\times H_f_{O_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B4%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BCO_2%7D%2B5%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BH_2O%7D%5D-%5B1%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BC_4H_%7B10%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B13%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BO_2%7D%5D)
![-2877=[(4\times -393)+(5\times -286)]-[1\times H_f_{C_4H_{10}}+\frac{13}{2}\times 0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-2877%3D%5B%284%5Ctimes%20-393%29%2B%285%5Ctimes%20-286%29%5D-%5B1%5Ctimes%20H_f_%7BC_4H_%7B10%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B13%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%200%5D)
Thus enthalpy change for formation of butane is -125 kJ/mol
Answer:
bent
Explanation:
The molecular formula of sulfur dioxide is written as SO₂
The molecular geometry of sulfur dioxide can be determined using the Lewis structure.
The Lewis structure shows the distribution of electrons around the atoms of a given compound such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂).
In this compound, sulfur is the central atom with 6 valence electrons.
The sulfur is bonded covalently with two oxygen atoms, each with 6 valence electrons. Oxygen contributes 2 lone pairs while sulfur which is the central atom contributes 1 lone pair of electrons in the bond.
The bond angle between the two oxygen atoms and the central sulfur atom is approximately 120⁰, as a result of the bent shape of the molecular structure.
