The atomic number of an element never changes no matter how many neutrons they have so Sulfur would just have an atomic number of 16 like normal.
I have not read the article, and so I don't know in what context this is referring to. But I do know that <span>Infra-sound is made up of a really low frequency sound, beyond the range of hearing by humans. </span>Helpful? :)
<span>I bet this is the notation used in nuclear reactions. The superscript represents the mass number while the subscript represents the atomic number of the element X. So, we find the element with an atomic number of 12. That would be Magnesium or Mg.</span>