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Cloud [144]
3 years ago
11

Non polar and polar substances don't mix because of

Chemistry
1 answer:
My name is Ann [436]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation:

The molecules in the solute and solvent are only able to make dispersion forces with each other (as they aren't both polar). This only releases very little energy. Therefore overall, more energy is required than released and hence they won't mix.

You might be interested in
Nitrogen dioxide and water react to form nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide, like this:
posledela

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of HNO_3 = \frac{15.5g}{63g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.026M

Equilibrium concentration of NO = \frac{16.6g}{30g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.058M

Equilibrium concentration of NO_2 = \frac{22.5g}{46g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.051M

Equilibrium concentration of H_2O = \frac{189.0g}{18g/mol\times 9.5L}=1.10M

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_c  

For the given chemical reaction:

2HNO_3(aq)+NO(g)\rightarrow 3NO_2(g)+H_2O(l)

The expression for K_c is written as:

K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^3\times [H_2O]^1}{[HNO_3]^2\times [NO]^1}

K_c=\frac{(0.051)^3\times (1.10)^1}{(0.026)^2\times (0.058)^1}

K_c=3.72

Thus  the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72

5 0
3 years ago
The change in enthalpy is the change in heat energy of a reaction and is calculated by (Hint: Hess' Law): Group of answer choice
Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

d. Sum of product enthalpies minus the sum of reactant enthalpies

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy change of a reaction (ΔH°rxn) can be calculated using the following expression:

ΔH°rxn = ∑n(products) × ΔH°f(products) - ∑n(reactants) × ΔH°f(reactants)

where,

ni are the moles of products and reactants

ΔH°f(i) are the standard enthalpies of formation of products and reactants

8 0
3 years ago
Calculate Ho298 for the process
Inga [223]

Explanation:

As per the Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

Hence, according to this law the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. This means that the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

Sb + \frac{3}{2}Cl_2 \rightarrow SbCl_{3}    \Delta H^0_1 =  -314 kJ  ..........(1)

SbCl_{3} + Cl_2 \rightarrow SbCl_{5}    \Delta H^0_2 = -80kJ   ..............(2)

The final reaction is as follows:  

Sb + \frac{5}{2}Cl_{2} \rightarrow SbCl_{5}  \Delta H^0_3 = ?  .............(3)

Therefore, adding (1) and (2) we get the final equation (3) and value of \Delta H^{0}_{3} at 298 K will be as follows.

             \Delta H^{0}_{3} = \Delta H^{0}_{1} + \Delta H^{0}_{2}    

                       = -314 kJ + (-80) kJ

                       = -394 kJ

Thus, we can conclude that H^{o} at 298 K for the given process is -394 kJ.

4 0
3 years ago
Which temperature is warmest<br>A. 0°C<br>B. 273 K<br>C. 32°F<br>D. 30°C​
kakasveta [241]
I think your answer will be B. 273 k
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. The manufacturer of the vinegar used in the experiment stated that the vinegar contained 5.0% acetic acid. What is the percen
Naddik [55]

Answer:

72.8 % (But verify explanation).

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, with the following obtained results, the percent error is computed as follows:

Volume of vinegar= 7.0 mL

Volume of NaOH= (7+6.6+6.4)/3= 6.7 mL

Used concentration of NaOH= 1.5M

Concentration of acetic acid= (concentration of NaOH*volume of NaOH)/volume of vinegar= (6.7mL*1.5M)/7.0M= 1.44M

Assuming we have 100 mL (0.100L) of vinegar, moles of acetic acid in vinegar = 1.44M x 0.100 L= 0.144 mol

Mass of acetic acid in 100g of vinegar = 0.144 mol x 60.0g/mol= 8.64 g

% of acetic acid in vinegar=8.64 %

% error in percentage of acetic acid = [(8.64% - 5.0%)/5.0] x 100=72.8 %

Clearly, this result depend on your own measurements, anyway, you can change any value wherever you need it.

Regards.

8 0
3 years ago
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