Answer:
Mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.
Explanation:
Mass is the matter that makes up objects
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Initial Pressure 
Initial Temperature 
Final Pressure 
Final Temperature 
Work Output 
Generally Specific Energy from table is
At initial state


With
Specific Volume 
At Final state


Generally the equation for The Process is mathematically given by

Assuming Mass to be Equal

Where



Therefore


Answer:
Business activities may broadly be classified into two categories namely (A) Industry and (B) Commerce. Industry involves production of goods and services whereas commerce is concerned with the distribution of goods and services.
Explanation:
hope helps
Answer:
The bulb will be
times as bright as it is in Europe.
Explanation:
Data provided in the question:
Power of bulb in Europe = 75 W
Voltage provided in Europe = 240 V
Voltage provided in United Stated = 120 V
Now,
We know,
Power = Voltage² ÷ Resistance
Therefore,
75 = 240² ÷ Resistance
or
Resistance = 240² ÷ 75
or
Resistance = 768 Ω
Therefore,
Power in United States = Voltage² ÷ Resistance
= 120² ÷ 768
= 18.75 W
Therefore,
Ratio of powers

= 
Hence,
The bulb will be
times as bright as it is in Europe.
Answer:
The surface temperature of the ground is = 296.946K
Explanation:
Solution
Given
r₁= 0.05m
r₂= 0.08m
Tn =Ti = 77K
Ki = 0.0035 Wm-1K-1
Kg = 1 Wm-1K-1
Z= 2m
Now,
The outer type temperature (Skin temperature pipe)
Q = T₀ -T₁/ln (r2/r1)/2πKi = 2πKi T0 -T1/ln (r2/r1)
Thus,
10 w/m = 2π * 0.0035 = T0 -77/ln 0.08/0.05
⇒ T₀ -77 = 231.72
T₀= 290.72K
The shape factor between the cylinder and he ground
S = 2πL/ln 4z/D
where L = length of pipe
D = outer layer of pipe
S = 2π * 1/4 *2/ 2 * 0.08 = 1.606m
The heat gained in the pipe is = S * Kg * (Tg- T₀)
(10* 1) = 1.606 * 1* (Tg- 290.72)
Tg - 290.72 = 6.2266
Tg = 296.946K
Therefore the surface temperature to the ground is 296.946K