C. seems like the best answer. i may be wrong so don’t quote me on that
Answer:
True
Explanation:
For point in xz plane the stress tensor is given by![\left[\begin{array}{ccc}Dx_{} &txz\\tzx&Dz\\\end{array}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cleft%5B%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Bccc%7DDx_%7B%7D%20%26txz%5C%5Ctzx%26Dz%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5Cright%5D)
where Dx is the direct stress along x ; Dz is direct stress along z ; tzx and txz are the shear stress components
We know that the stress tensor matrix is symmetrical which means that tzx = txz ( obtained by moment equlibrium )
thus we require only 1 independent component of shear stress to define the whole stress tensor at a point in 2D plane
Answer:
The minimum diameter for each cable should be 0.65 inches.
Explanation:
Since, the load is supported by two ropes and the allowable stress in each rope is 1500 psi. Therefore,
(1/2)(Weight/Cross Sectional Area) = Allowable Stress
Here,
Weight = 1000 lb
Cross-sectional area = πr²
where, r = minimum radius for each cable
(1/2)(1000 lb/πr²) = 1500 psi
500 lb/1500π psi = r²
r = √1.061 in²
r = 0.325 in
Now, for diameter:
Diameter = 2(radius) = 2r
Diameter = 2(0.325 in)
<u>Diameter = 0.65 in</u>
During some actual expansion and compression processes in piston-cylinder devices, the gases have been are the P1= P2.
<h3>What is the pressure?</h3>
Pressure is something that has the pressure that is physical and that causes the pressure is piston-cylinder devices.
During a few real enlargements and compression procedures in piston-cylinder devices, the gases were located to meet the connection PV n = C, wherein n and C are constants.
Read more about the pressure :
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Answer:
A selective surface with large absorption for solar radiation and high reflectance for thermal infrared radiation was produced by use of surface oxidation of stainless steel. The surfaces were studied for use with concentrated light in a solar power plant at temperatures of 400°C and higher.
In order to investigate the relation between surface treatment and optical properties, stainless steels (AISI 304 and 430) which were submitted to different chemical and mechanical surface treatments, were used. To increase the spectral selectivity, these surfaces were treated in air and in vacuum at different temperatures and times. The optical properties of these films were investigated. Visual and infrared spectral absorptances were measured at room temperature. The thermal hemispherical emittance and absorptance were obtained by a calorimetric method at 200°C. It was noticed that these chemically and mechanically treated stainless steel surfaces have good spectral properties without further oxidations. This is very important for high temperature uses. The best values are found for samples 7 and 8 under vacuum and air. These two samples with mechanically ground surfaces retained their selectivity and specularity after several hours oxidation. One can conclude that the surface ground treatment confers good selectivity on the steel surfaces for use in concentrating solar collectors with a working temperature of 500°C.
Sample surfaces were subjected to long temperature ageing tests in order to gain some idea of the thermal stability of the surfaces. The results promise better-performing surface and the production of durable selective finishes at, possibly, lower cost than competing processes.
Explanation:
