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Ludmilka [50]
3 years ago
6

Why are detergents bad for the environment?​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vikentia [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: They are pollutants when they encourage bacterial growth and loss of oxygen in our rivers and streams, they can be the cause of a very unhealthy ecosystem :( kinda sucks tbh

Explanation:

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How much aluminum oxide are produced when 46.5g of Al react with 165.37g of MnO?
solong [7]

Aluminum oxide produced : = 79.152 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

46.5g of Al

165.37g of MnO

Required

Aluminum oxide produced

Solution

Reaction

2 Al (s) + 3 MnO (s) → 3 Mn (s) + Al₂O₃ (s)

  • mol Al(Ar = 27 g/mol) :

mol = mass : Ar

mol = 46.5 : 27

mol = 1.722

  • mol MnO(Ar=71 g/mol) :

mol = 165.37 : 71

mol = 2.329

mol : coefficient ratio Al : MnO = 1.722/2 : 2.329/3 = 0.861 : 0.776

MnO as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

So mol Al₂O₃ based on MnO as a limiting reactant

From equation , mol Al₂O₃ :

= 1/3 x mol MnO

= 1/3 x 2.329

= 0.776

Mass Al₂O₃ (MW=102 g/mol) :

= 0.776 x 102

= 79.152 g

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of 12.044*10^23atom of carbon
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer: 24 gram is a final Answer.

Explanation:1 mol of carbon weight is 12 gram then

12.044×1023 contain 2 mole carbon so

4 0
3 years ago
How many atoms (mol) is in 10g of sodium, sodium chloride and Iron chloride?
SashulF [63]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g

Number of moles contained in 10 g of NaCl = 10 g/58.5 g = 0.17 moles

If 1 mole of NaCl contains 6.02 * 10^23 atoms

0.17 moles of NaCl contains 0.17 * 6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 1.02 * 10^23 atoms

Molar mass of Fe II chloride = 126.751 g/mol

Number of moles = 10 g/126.751 g/mol = 0.0789 moles

Number of atoms = 0.0789 moles *  6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 4.7 * 10^22 atoms

Molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol

Number of moles = 10g/23 g/mol = 0.43 moles

Number of atoms = 0.43 moles *  6.02 * 10^23 atoms = 2.59 * 10^ 23 atoms

8 0
3 years ago
Fluoride ion is poisonous in relatively low amounts: 0.2 g of F- per 70 kg of body weight can cause death. Nevertheless, in orde
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{(a) 14 L; (b) 711 kg}}

Explanation:

(a) Litres of water

\text{Mass of F}^{-} = 8.5 \times 10^{7}\text{ gal} \times \dfrac{\text{0.2 mg F}^{-}}{\text{1 kg}} = \textbf{14 mg F}^{-}\\\\\text{Volume of water} = \text{14 mg F}^{-} \times \dfrac{\text{1 L water}}{\text{1 mg F}^{-}} = \textbf{14 L water}\\\\\text{The person would have to consume $\boxed{\textbf{14 L}}$ of water per day}

(b) Mass of  NaF

\text{Volume} =8.5 \times 10^{7} \text{gal} \times \dfrac{\text{3.785 L}}{\text{1 gal}} = 3.22 \times 10^{8}\text{ L}\\\\\text{Milligrams of F}^{-} = 3.22 \times 10^{8}\text{ L} \times \dfrac{\text{ 1 mg F}^{-}}{\text{1 L}} = 3.22 \times 10^{8}\text{ mg F}^{-}\\\\\text{kilograms of F}^{-} = 3.22 \times 10^{8}\text{ mg F}^{-} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mg F}^{-}}{10^{6}\text{kg F⁻}} = \text{322 kg F}^{-}

1 kmol of NaF (41.99 kg) contains 19.00 kg of F⁻.

\text{Kilograms of NaF}= \text{322 kg F}^{-} \times \dfrac{\text{41.99 kg NaF}}{\text{19.00 kg F}^{-}} = \text{711 kg NaF}\\\\\text{It will take } \boxed{\textbf{711 kg}} \text{ of NaF to treat the reservoir}

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Gasoline is a mixture of compounds. A gasoline sample was found to be 2.851% (by mass) octane (C₈H₁₈). 482.6 g of gasoline is co
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

The mass of octane in the sample of gasoline is 0.02851 * 482.6 =  13.759 g of octane.

The balanced equation is:

2C8H18(l)  +  25O2(g) ---->  16CO2(g)  +   18H2O(g)

From the equation, using  atomic masses:

228.29 g of  octane forms 704 g of CO2 and 324.3 g of H2O

So the mass of CO2 formed from the combustion of 13.759 g of octane = (704 * 13.759) / 228.29

= 42.43 g of CO2.

Amount of water = 324.3 * 13.759) / 228.29

= 19.55 g of H2O.

5 0
3 years ago
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