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never [62]
2 years ago
14

Would Li CO2 and LiOH produce the same colors? Explain your thinking.

Chemistry
1 answer:
saul85 [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Lithium hydroxide is a base.

Carbon dioxide is the anhydride of the carbonic acid, H₂CO₃.

Therefore, the reaction awaited is a typical neutralization reaction with the formation of a salt and water.

2LiOH + CO₂ → Li₂CO₃ + H₂O

So, 2*20 = 40 moles of LiOH react with 20 moles of CO₂.

Molar Mass of LiOH = 23.95 g/mol

So, 40 * 23.95 = 958 g

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Yanka [14]
In the first paragraph state how climate change is the earth warming. Tell them how the warmer atmosphere has lead to the melting of snow and ice in the arctic and sever droughts in other areas of the world.

In the second paragraph talk about how large rivers are becoming smaller in regards to water volume and that the amount of water discharged into the ocean has also decreased greatly.

In the final paragraph write about how weather phenomena impact global warming. State that El Niño has led to lower floods in some place whereas other areas have experienced an increase in floods. Finally tell the reader how the lower water volumes and discharge leads to a change in the global ocean circulation.
7 0
4 years ago
Part 1. Determine the molar mass of a 0.622-gram sample of gas having a volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm. Show your work.
zaharov [31]

If a sample of gas is a 0.622-gram, volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm. Then the molar mass of the gas is 7.18 g/mol

<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>

The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates to the macroscopic properties of ideal gases.

An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).

Given :

  • V = 2.4 L = 0.0024
  • P = 86126.25 Pa
  • T =  287 K
  • m = 0.622
  • R = 8.314

The ideal gas equation is given below.

n = PV/RT

n = 86126.25 x 0.0024 / 8.314 x 287

n = 0.622 / molar mass (n = Avogardos number)

Molar mass =  7.18 g

Hence, the molar mass of a 0.622-gram sample of gas having a volume of 2.4 L at 287 K and 0.850 atm is 7.18 g

More about the ideal gas equation link is given below.

brainly.com/question/4147359

#SPJ1

4 0
2 years ago
Which phase is heat energy being released?
scZoUnD [109]

The answer is B
Vaporization
6 0
3 years ago
Create your own Model of an Atom. You may choose any element you would like to be represented by your model of an atom. Then pho
mart [117]
Here this might help you added the website link: 

https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/build-an-atom/latest/build-an-atom_en.html



3 0
3 years ago
A solution contains 10.20 g of unknown compound (non-electrolyte) dissolved in 50.0 mL of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL
AveGali [126]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

A solution contains 10.20 g of unknown compound dissolved in 50.0 mL  of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL  for water.) The freezing point of the solution is -3.21°C. The mass percent composition of the compound is 60.98% C , 11.94% H , and the rest is O.

What is the molecular formula of the compound?

<u>Answer:</u> The molecular formula for the given organic compound is C_6H_{14}O_2

<u>Explanation:</u>

  • To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

Density of water = 1 g/mL

Volume of water = 50.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{50.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 50.0mL)=50g

Depression in freezing point is defined as the difference in the freezing point of pure solution and the freezing point of solution

The equation used to calculate depression in freezing point follows:

\Delta T_f=\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{freezing point of solution}

  • To calculate the depression in freezing point, we use the equation:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

Or,

\text{Freezing point of pure solution}-\text{freezing point of solution}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times W_{solvent}\text{ (in grams)}}

where,

Freezing point of pure solution (water) = 0°C

Freezing point of solution = -3.21°C

i = Vant hoff factor = 1 (For non-electrolytes)

K_f = molal boiling point elevation constant = 1.86°C/m

m_{solute} = Given mass of solute = 10.20 g

M_{solute} = Molar mass of solute = ?

W_{solvent} = Mass of solvent (water) = 50.0 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

(0-(-3.21))^oC=1\times 1.86^oC/m\times \frac{10.20\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times 50}\\\\M_{solute}=\frac{1\times 1.86\times 10.20\times 1000}{3.21\times 50}=118.2g

<u>Calculating the molecular formula:</u>

We are given:

Percentage of C = 60.98 %

Percentage of H = 11.94 %

Percentage of O = (100 - 60.98 - 11.94) % = 27.08 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 60.98 g

Mass of H = 11.94 g

Mass of O = 27.08 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{60.98g}{12g/mole}=5.082moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{11.94g}{1g/mole}=11.94moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{27.08g}{16g/mole}=1.69moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 1.69 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{5.082}{1.69}=3

For Hydrogen = \frac{11.94}{1.69}=7.06\approx 7

For Oxygen = \frac{1.69}{1.69}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H : O = 3 : 7 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is C_3H_7O

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 118.2 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 59 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{118.2g/mol}{59g/mol}=2

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(3\times 2)}H_{(7\times 2)}O_{(1\times 2)}=C_6H_{14}O_2

Hence, the molecular formula for the given organic compound is C_6H_{14}O_2

8 0
3 years ago
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