Answer:
D
Explanation:
As bioindicators are the organism that indicate or monitor the health of the environment
Answer:
30.8 g of water are produced
Explanation:
First of all we need the equation for the production of water:
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of oxygen in order to produce 2 moles of water.
As we assume, the oxygen in excess, we determine the moles of H₂.
1.03ₓ10²⁴ molecules . 1 mol/ 6.02ₓ10²³ molecules = 1.71 moles
Ratio is 2:2, so 1.71 moles will produce 1.71 moles of water
Let's convert the moles to mass: 1.71 mol . 18g / 1mol = 30.8 g of water are produced
Answer: The volume of the sample after the reaction takes place is 29.25 L.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.

So, moles of product formed are calculated as follows.
Hence, the given data is as follows.
= 0.17 mol,
= 0.255 mol
= 19.5 L, 
As the temperature and pressure are constant. Hence, formula used to calculate the volume of sample after the reaction is as follows.

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the sample after the reaction takes place is 29.25 L.
Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is given as,
pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]
-------- (1)
Solution:
Convert Ka into pKa,
pKa = -log Ka
pKa = -log 1.37 × 10⁻⁴
pKa = 3.863
Putting value of pKa and pH in eq.1,
4.29 = 3.863 + log [lactate] / [lactic acid]
Or,
log [lactate] / [lactic acid] = 4.29 - 3.863
log [lactate] / [lactic acid] = 0.427
Taking Anti log,
[lactate] / [lactic acid]
= 2.673
Result:
2.673 M
lactate salt when mixed with 1 M Lactic acid produces a buffer of pH = 4.29.