1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
mixer [17]
3 years ago
8

A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 130°C . The gas produced has a volume of 1280mL at a pressure of 1.00 atm and it

weighs 4.03g
Assuming the gas behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions, calculate the molar mass of the compound. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
loris [4]3 years ago
8 0
This is an ideal gas law question. It uses the ideal gas law equation, PV =nRT.
P = pressure, V = volume, n = moles, R is the constant, and T is temperature in kelvin. The temperature needs to be converted Kevin first. To convert from Celsius to Kevin, you add 273, meaning that the temp in Kevin is 403K. Then plug all the info into the equation to solve for moles.
(1.00atm)(1.280L)=n(0.0821)(403K)
n = 0.0387moles

To find molar mass, divide mass by moles.

4.03g / 0.0387moles = 104.17g/mol

104g/mol rounded to three significant digits
You might be interested in
How doi find half years
IrinaVladis [17]
Can you post the question
5 0
3 years ago
A certain sample of coal contains 1.60 percent sulfur by mass. when the coal is burned, the sulfur is converted to sulfur dioxid
alina1380 [7]
<span>1.40 x 10^5 kilograms of calcium oxide The reaction looks like SO2 + CaO => CaSO3 First, determine the mass of sulfur in the coal 5.00 x 10^6 * 1.60 x 10^-2 = 8.00 x 10^4 Now lookup the atomic weights of Sulfur, Calcium, and Oxygen. Sulfur = 32.065 Calcium = 40.078 Oxygen = 15.999 Calculate the molar mass of CaO CaO = 40.078 + 15.999 = 56.077 Since 1 atom of sulfur makes 1 atom of sulfur dioxide, we don't need the molar mass of sulfur dioxide. We merely need the number of moles of sulfur we're burning. divide the mass of sulfur by the atomic weight. 8.00 x 10^4 / 32.065 = 2.49 x 10^3 moles Since 1 molecule of sulfur dioxide is reacted with 1 molecule of calcium oxide, just multiply the number of moles needed by the molar mass 2.49 x 10^3 * 56.077 = 1.40 x 10^5 So you need to use 1.40 x 10^5 kilograms of calcium oxide per day to treat the sulfur dioxide generated by burning 5.00 x 10^6 kilograms of coal with 1.60% sulfur.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
As the pendulum moves from point 2 to point 3, what happens to its mechanical energy?potential energy is converted to kinetic en
ahrayia [7]

Answer: Potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and back again.

Explanation:At points 1 and 3, the pendulum stops moving, and its mechanical energy is purely potential. At point 2, the pendulum is moving the fastest, and its mechanical energy is purely kinetic. Therefore, as the pendulum moves from point 1 to point 3, its potential energy is first converted to kinetic energy, then back to potential.

3 0
3 years ago
Which statement applies to electronegativity?
densk [106]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an atom to attract the shared pair of electrons towards itself whenever a bond is formed.

This property increases as we move from left to right across a period because the number of charge on the nucleus gets increased and electrons are attracted more towards the nucleus.

This property decreases as we move from top to bottom in a group because the electrons get add up in the new shells which make them further away from the nucleus.

Thus, the correct answer is Option A.

7 0
3 years ago
A solution contains 15.27 grams of NaCl in 0.670 kg water at 25 °C. What is the vapor pressure of the solution?
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

The vapor pressure of the solution is 23.636 torr

Explanation:

P_{solution} = X_{solvent}*P_{solvent}

Where;

P_{solution is the vapor pressure of the solution

X_{solvent is the mole fraction of the solvent

P_{solvent is the vapor pressure of the pure solvent

Thus,

15.27 g of NaCl = [(15.27)/(58.5)]moles = 0.261 moles of NaCl

0.67 kg of water =  [(0.67*1000)/(18)]moles = 37.222 moles of H₂O

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (number of moles of water)/(total number of moles present in solution)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = (37.222)/(37.222+0.261)

Mole fraction of solvent (water) = 0.993

<u>Note:</u> the vapor pressure of water at 25°C is 0.0313 atm

Therefore, the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.993 * 0.0313 atm

the vapor pressure of the solution = 0.0311 atm = 23.636 torr

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Is a bar of nature valley consider a compound element solution or a heterogeneous mixture?
    8·1 answer
  • _____ is required to start a chemical reaction.
    7·1 answer
  • Can you place the following elements in order of decreasing atomic size: selenium, chlorine, fluorine, rubidium, calcium, and su
    14·2 answers
  • What is the distance from the highest part of one wave to the highest<br> part of the next wave.
    15·1 answer
  • Please help i have a midterm tommorow
    6·1 answer
  • Which of the compounds h2c2o4, ca(oh2, koh, and hi, behave as bases when they are dissolved in water?
    6·2 answers
  • How can you tell that a compound contains an ionic bond
    11·1 answer
  • Which type of molecule is used in flavors and perfumes due to their smells?
    15·2 answers
  • What are some of the structures inside a cell that help it to live and perform its role in an organism.
    15·1 answer
  • An ore sample is found to contain 10.500000 g of cobalt and 87.3 g waste rock (gangue). What is the
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!