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charle [14.2K]
3 years ago
8

A small amount wet of hydrogen gas can be prepared by the reaction of zinc with excess hydrochloric acid and trapping the gas pr

oduced in an inverted tube initially filled with water. If the total pressure of the gas in the collection tube is 729.7 mmHg at 25 C, what is the partial pressure of the hydrogen
Chemistry
1 answer:
dybincka [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer : The partial pressure of the hydrogen is, 705.9 mmHg

Explanation :

According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure,

P_T=P_{H_2}+P_{H_2O}

where,

P_T = total pressure of the gas = 729.7 mmHg

P_{H_2} = partial pressure of the hydrogen gas = ?

P_{H_2O} = partial pressure of the water = 23.8 mmHg (standard value)

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

729.7mmHg=P_{H_2}+23.8mmHg

P_{H_2}=705.9mmHg

Therefore, the partial pressure of the hydrogen is, 705.9 mmHg

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Answer : The value of K_{eq} is, 3

Explanation :

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.

As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.

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