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spin [16.1K]
2 years ago
12

For the following reaction:

Chemistry
1 answer:
vlada-n [284]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Nitrogen is the limiting reactant, and  

3.74

grams of ammonia is formed.

Explanation:

We have the familiar Haber process equation...

N

2

(

g

)

+

3

H

2

(

g

)

⇌

2

N

H

3

(

g

)

Since the mole ratio of  

N

2

to  

H

2

is  

1

:

3

, then for every mole of nitrogen, we would need three moles of hydrogen.

Explanation:

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one reaction that produces hydrogen gas can be represented by the unbalanced chemical equation Mg(s)+HCI(aq) -> MgCI(aq)+H2(g
Sonbull [250]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

128 g HCl

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Reaction Mole Ratios
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)

↓

[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → 2MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)

[Given] 3.25 mol Mg

[Solve] x g HCl

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol HCl

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of HCl - 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [S - DA] Set up:                                                                                                 \displaystyle 3.25 \ mol \ Mg(\frac{2 \ mol \ HCl}{2 \ mol \ Mg})(\frac{36.46 \ g \ HCl}{1 \ mol \ HCl})
  2. [S - DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                    \displaystyle 127.61 \ g \ HCl

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

127.61 g HCl ≈ 128 g HCl

3 0
2 years ago
A can was filled with crushed ice, sealed, and massed. The ice was melted by slowly warming the can and its contents. No water v
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

A) The mass would be the same.

Explanation:

Since there is no loss of any particle to vapor during the phase change process from solid to liquid, the mass of the before and after the process will remain the same.

  • In this way, the law of conservation of mass is obeyed.
  • Mass is the amount of matter contained in a substance.
  • Since there is no room for escape or matter loss, the mass will remain the same.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What percentage of the mass of hydrofluoric acid (HF) is contributed by hydrogen?
Morgarella [4.7K]

This problem is asking for the percent by mass of hydrogen in hydrofluoric acid. At the end, the answer turns out to be D. 5%​ as shown below:

<h3>Percent compositions:</h3>

In chemistry, percent compositions are used for us to know the relative amount of a specific element in a compound. In order to do so for hydrogen, we use the following formula, which can also be applied to any other element in a given compound:

\% H=\frac{m_H*1}{M_{HF}}*100\%

Where m_H stands for the atomic mass of hydrogen and M_{HF} for the molar mass of hydrofluoric acid. In such a way, we plug in the atomic masses of hydrogen (1.01 g/mol) and fluorine (19.0 g/mol) to obtain:

\% H=\frac{1.01g/mol*1}{1.01g/mol+19.0g/mol}*100\%\\\\\% H=5\%

Learn more about percent compositions: brainly.com/question/12247957

5 0
2 years ago
6 How many moles are in a 321 g sample of magnesium?
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

13.4mol of Mg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of magnesium = 321g

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

The number of moles of a substance is given as;

  Number of moles  = \frac{mass}{molar mass}  

 Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol

 Insert the parameters and solve;

        Number of moles  = \frac{321}{24}   = 13.4mol of Mg

3 0
2 years ago
There are islands in the ocean that are growing larger. The Hawaiian Islands are good examples of this. The reason that the isla
Inessa [10]
My guess would be "B) they were produced by volcanoes" because hawaii has a bunch of volcanoes and volcanoes can produce extra land. While the other answers wouldn't make sense. Definitely B.
5 0
2 years ago
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