The mass in a chemical reaction remains (mostly) the same.
(except for radiation/nuclear fission, in which mass gets converted into energy)
Answer:
Q1: Gases, liquids and solids are all made up of atoms, molecules, and/or ions, but the behaviors of these particles differ in the three phases. ... gas are well separated with no regular arrangement. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern.
Q2: Mass is how much stuff something is made of. Volume is how much space an object takes up.
You could use a heat lamp to evaporate the water.
Changes in phase from solid to liquid (melting) and from liquid to gas (boiling) require energy. When solid ice melts and becomes a liquid, the particles of the substance move farther apart and heat energy is gained. When water boils, if forms steam (a gas).