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2 years ago

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Please help me please i will mark you brainliest. In the nucleus of an atom, there are 17 protons and 18 neutrons. What is the a

tomic number? What is the atomic mass? How many electrons are there? Be sure to answer all 3 questions.

1 answer:

prohojiy [21]2 years ago

7 0

Answer:

i can only help with 2 :( atimic mass is: 35.453 and number of electrons is:17

Explanation:

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Draw structures from the following names, and determine which compounds are optically active:(c) 1,2-dibromo-2-methylbutane

dolphi86 [110]

The given compound 1,2-dibromo-2-methylbutane is an optically active compound .

Because this compound does not have plane of symmetry (POS) and center of symmetry (COS) i.e. does not have di-symmetry . And also forms non superimposable mirror image . the compound is optically active .

It has chiral center.

Here , the chiral carbon is attached to the 4 distinct groups such as : methyl , ethyl , bromine , bromomethane .

<h3>What is di-symmetry?</h3>

Di-symmetry is that which have no center of symmetry and plane of symmetry and alternate axis of symmetry .

<h3>Chiral center :</h3>

Have Sp3 hybridized center (4sigma bond ) .

4 distinct group is attached to the chiral atom. form non -superimposable mirror image .

<h3>What is optical isomerism ?</h3>

Same molecular formula and same structural formula . also have same physical and chemical properties .

They differ in their behavior towards plane polarized light (ppl) .

Learn more about chiral center here:

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8 0

1 year ago

In acidic aqueous solution, the purple complex ion Co(NH3)5Br2+ undergoes a slow reaction in which the bromide ion is replaced b

kirill115 [55]

Answer:

A) 0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 hour.

B) In 52 hours $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ will react 69% of its initial concentration.

Explanation:

$Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)_3+[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}(Purple)(aq)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow [Co(NH_3)_5(H_2O)]^{3+}(Pinkish-orange)(aq)+Br^-(aq)$

The reaction is first order in $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ :

Initial concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ = $[A_o]=0.100 M$

a) Final concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ after 19.0 hours= $[A]$

t = 19.0 hour = 19.0 × 3600 seconds ( 1 hour = 3600 seconds)

Rate constant of the reaction = k = $6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}$

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

$[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}$

$[A]=0.100 M\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\times 19.0\times 3600 s}$

$[A]=0.065 M$

0.065 M is its molarity after a reaction time of 19.0 h.

b)

Initial concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ = $[A_o]=x$

Final concentration of $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ after t = $[A]=(100\%-69\%) x=31\%x=0.31x$

Rate constant of the reaction = k = $6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}$

The integrated law of first order kinetic is given as:

$[A]=[A_o]\times e^{-kt}$

$0.31x=x\times e^{-6.3\times 10^{-6} s^{-1}\t}$

t = 185,902.06 s = $\frac{185,902.06 }{3600} hour = 51.64 hours$ ≈ 52 hours

In 52 hours $[Co(NH_3)5Br]^{2+}$ will react 69% of its initial concentration.

6 0

3 years ago

open the phase diagram for co2 given in the introduction again. use the phase diagram for co2 in the interactive activity and de

Annette [7]

The phase diagram of CO2 has a melting curve that slopes up and to the right, in contrast to the phase diagram of water, which has a more conventional shape. It is impossible for liquid CO2 to exist at pressures lower than 5.11 atm because the triple point is 5.11 atm and 56.6 °C.

Due to the fact that ice is less thick than liquid water, the phase diagram of water has an odd melting point that drops with pressure. Carbon dioxide cannot exist as a liquid at atmospheric pressure, according to the phase diagram of the gas. Thus, gaseous carbon dioxide directly sublimes from solid carbon dioxide.

Learn more about solid carbon dioxide.

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3 0

1 year ago

Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition: element mass % carbon 41.0% hydrogen 4.58% oxygen 54.6%

anastassius [24]

Answer:

CHO

Explanation:

Carbon = 41%, Hydrogen = 4.58%, oxygen = 54.6%

Step 1:

Divide through by their respective relative atomic masses

41/ 12, 4.58/1, 54.6/16

3.41 4.58 3.41

Step 2:

Divide by the lowest ratio:

3.41/3.41, 4.58/3.41, 3.41/3.41

1, 1, 1

Hence the empirical formula is CHO

8 0

3 years ago

What is the primary cause of diffusion? some substances can dissolve in solvents heat added to a substance random internal motio

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

random internal motion of atoms and molecule

Explanation:

The primary cause of diffusion is the random internal motion of atoms and molecules.

Randomness of atoms and molecules results in diffusion.

Diffusion is the movement of particles from a region of high concentration to that of lower concentration.
Substances often tend to spread out over the concentration gradient.
Therefore, they have this propensity to be randomized.

3 0

2 years ago