Answer:
c. the cost to growth of allocating resources to defense
d. consistent fitness benefits of high allocations to defense
Explanation:
In order to ensure survival by escape of grazing and browsing by herbivores (and insects) plant usually adopt different defence mechanisms.This forms the basis for the optimum defence hypothesis .
The basic idea of the hypothesis is that the type of defence that an organism e.g plant will adopt against an herbivore depends on its fitness, and since this involve expenditure of energy it will be expensive for the organism to afford and maintain.
The choices are:
A. folic acid
B. mercury
C. vitamin D
<span>D. vitamin C
The answer is A. folic acid
Source:</span>https://www.health.ny.gov/publications/1335/
Based on a study, folic acid can prevent brain damages and spinal problems 70%. Giving sufficient folic acid during the first month of pregnancy can help five better health condition and prevent birt defects. There are plenty of foods containing folic acid, mainly coming from cereals, grains, and vegetables.
A situation in which a hormone exaggerates the effects of another hormone at the target cell is called: synergism.
<h3>What is synergism?</h3>
Synergism can be defined as a biological process that typically occurs when two or more hormones produces the same effects of another hormone at the target cell and their combined effects are exaggerated.
Consequently, each of these hormone would act independently of another hormone while having the same effect on the target cell during the synergism of hormones.
Read more on hormones here: brainly.com/question/9474822
Answer:
eukarya
Explanation:
so long as that stands for eukaryotic
fungi is eukaryotic
other 2 are multicellular, and therefore eukaryotic
if u don't like the first explanation, the second one is process of elimination
archaebacteria is a kingdom, so it can't be that, same with plantae.
fungi isn't a bacteria so it can't be that either
only option remaining is eukarya
Answer:
C. Sunlight penetrates to greater depths in land than water
Explanation:
Water is a poor conductor of heat which is why it takes much longer for water to conduct heat than it does land.
I hope this helped :)