Mass number is apart of (what ever subject it is)
1. According to Rutherford and soddy's law of Beta emission:

3. According to Rutherford and soddy's law of Alpha emission:

4. The process in which two or more light nuclei are combined to form a single nucleus with the release of tremendous amount of energy is called a nuclear fusion. The inner core of Sun is at very high temperature and is suitable for fusion. In fact the source of energy of Sun and other stars is nuclear fusion reactions.
<span>Gold is a stable heavy metal that is easily formed into uniform and thin sheets of measurable property. Alpha particles are relatively massive (compared to electrons) and so deflection is less dramatic and more easily measured. This is the property that prompted Rutherford to use alpha particles and gold. </span>
The particles that are positively charged were fired at the gold foil and when it reached that goldatoms’ nuclei, which are also positively charged, the particles were repelled back
Erica is likely to use reverse osmosis process.it is the method used in the industry to treat water in oil and gas industry .or ultra filtration method is also employed