Explanation:
Geological activity determines geological structures. The prevalent types and forms of tectonic working in a place will control the form of structure that can be found in a terrain.
- In volcanic region, it is common to see volcanic structures of different types such as calderas, strato-volcano etc. These structures are formed by the volcanic activities.
- Also, in a karst topography, we find sink holes, stalactites and stalagmites etc. due to the nature of the geologic activities going on.
- Some sedimentary rocks shows cross bedding due to the environment where they form.
So, geologic activities controls the structure found in an area
Answer : The enthalpy change for the solution is 166.34 kJ/mol
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction.
Formula used :

where,
= change in enthalpy = ?
C = heat capacity of water = 
m = total mass of sample = 2.174 + 127.4 = 129.6 g
= initial temperature = 
= final temperature = 
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Now we have to calculate the moles of AX added to water.

Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change for the solution.
As, 0.04592 moles releases heat = 7638.36 J
So, 1 moles releases heat = 
Therefore, the enthalpy change for the solution is 166.34 kJ/mol