Answer:
The nuclei of most atoms also contain neutrons . The masses of subatomic particles are very tiny. ... Since the nucleus contains protons and neutrons, most of the mass of an atom is concentrated in its nucleus. Protons and electrons have electrical charges that are equal and opposite.
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Explanation:
Answer:
The amount of energy liberated will be 49.38 J.
Explanation:
The amount of energy liberated (gibbs free energy) can be calculated using the following equation:
ΔG° = -nFε
n: amount of moles of electrons transfered
F: Faraday's constant
ε: cell potential
20.0 g of Zn is equal to 0.30 mol.
Two electrons are transfered during the reaction.
Therefore, n = 2x0.30 ∴ n = 0.60
ΔG° = - 0.60 x 96.485 x 0.853
ΔG° = 49.38 J
Answer:
Point of incidence: The point on the surface where the incident ray strikes the surface is called the point of incidence. Reflected ray: The ray of light that bounces back from the surface of an object is called a reflected ray of light.
Explanation:
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Answer:
1. The dye that absorbs at 530 nm
Explanation:
With a larger HOMO-LUMO gap, there's also a higher absorption energy, so this means that the dye with the higher absortion energy has the larger HOMO-LUMO gap.
The relationship between energy and wavelenght can be expressed by the formula E = hc/λ, this means that the <em>lower</em> the wavelenght, the <em>higher</em> the energy is. So the dye that absorbs at a lower wavelenght has a larger HOMO-LUMO gap.
