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Dafna1 [17]
3 years ago
14

ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with

liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 2.4 mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

To quote, J.R.

"Note:  liquid ammonia (NH3) is actually aqueous ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) because NH3 + H2O -> NH4OH.

H3PO4(aq) + 3NH4OH(aq) ==> (NH4)3PO4 + 3H2O  

Assuming that H3PO4 is not limiting, i.e. it is present in excess

1.7 mol NH4OH x 1 mole (NH4)3PO4/3 moles NH4OH = 0.567 moles = 0.57 moles (NH4)3PO4 (2 sig. figs.)"

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The formula equation of Acetylene + oxygen ----> carbon dioxide + water ​
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

The final balanced equation is : 2C2H2+5O2→4CO2+2H2O.

8 0
3 years ago
How many hydrogen atoms are in each molecule of trisilylamine?
lord [1]

Answer:

  • <u>9</u>

Explanation:

The amine functional group is obtained by subsititution of one or more hydrogen atoms in the ammonia compound.

Ammonia is NH₃.

Then,

  • by substituting one hydrogen you obtain R - NH₂.

  • by substituting two hydrogens you obtain R' - NH - R''

  • by subsituting the three hydrogens you obtain:

                        R'''

                         |

                 R' -  N - R''

In this case, the three subsitutuents are silyl groups. The silyl group is derived form silane and is SiH₃. So, the tcompound <em>trisilylamine</em> is:

                    SiH₃

                      |

          SiH₃ -  N - SiH₃

Thus, you can count 3 hydrogen atoms for every silylgroup for a total of <u><em>9 hydrogen atoms in each molecule of trisilylamine.</em></u>

7 0
3 years ago
For the reaction 2Co3+(aq)+2Cl−(aq)→2Co2+(aq)+Cl2(g). E∘=0.483 V what is the cell potential at 25 ∘C if the concentrations are [
sveta [45]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

     E^{o} = 0.483,     [Co^{3+}] = 0.173 M,

     [Co^{2+}] = 0.433 M,     [Cl^{-}] = 0.306 M,

     P_{Cl_{2}} = 9.0 atm

According to the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT

or,             P = \frac{n}{V}RT    

Also, we know that

                Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

So,         P = MRT

and,          M = \frac{P}{RT}

                    = \frac{9.0 atm}{0.0820 L atm/mol K \times 298 K}

                    = \frac{9.0}{24.436}

                    = 0.368 mol/L

Now, we will calculate the cell potential as follows.

          E = E^{o} - \frac{0.0591}{n} log \frac{[Co^{2+}]^{2}[Cl_{2}]}{[Co^{3+}][Cl^{-}]^{2}}

             = 0.483 - \frac{0.0591}{2} log \frac{(0.433)^{2}(0.368)}{(0.173)(0.306)^{2}}

             = 0.483 - 0.02955 log \frac{0.0689}{0.0162}

             = 0.483 - 0.02955 \times 0.628

             =  0.483 - 0.0185

             = 0.4645 V

Thus, we can conclude that the cell potential of given cell at 25^{o}C is 0.4645 V.

4 0
3 years ago
Classify the statements pertaining to elements and compounds as either true or false
Volgvan

Yes Compounds are generally made of two or more atom or ion or species!

TRUE

3 0
3 years ago
Ch3cooh (acetic acid) can form hydrogen bonds between its molecules. based on the lewis structure shown below, how many hydrogen
never [62]
Answer:
           Number of Hydrogen Bond Acceptor atoms  =  2

           Number of Hydrogen Bond Donor atoms  =  1

Explanation:
                   Hydrogen bond interactions are formed between those molecules which contains partial positive hydrogen atoms bonded covalently to most electronegative atoms like Oxygen, Nitrogen and Fluorine. 
                   When hydrogen is attached to Oxygen, Nitrogen or Fluorine its electron density decreases and gets partial positive charge, this partial positive charged hydrogen atom then makes hydrogen bonding with the most electronegative element (partial negative) of neighbor molecule.
                    In Acetic acid there are two oxygen atoms hence there are two most electronegative elements therefore, two Hydrogen Bond Acceptor atom and each oxygen atom can accept two hydrogen bonds.
                    Also, it contains only one Hydrogen atom attached to oxygen atom so it has one Hydrogen Bond Donor atom.

4 0
3 years ago
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