Answer:
D) (x, y) → (1/3x , 1/3 y)
Step-by-step explanation:
A dilation is a change of size, if the dilation factor is greater than 1, then the figure is enlarged. If the dilation factor is smaller than 1, the figure is shrinked. In both cases, the coordinates are MULTIPLIED by the dilation factor.
Among the 4 choices, only 2 are dilations. One is with a dilation factor of 3 (A), which means the shape was enlarged. And the other is with dilation factor of 1/3, meaning the shape was shrinked.
Since we went from MNOP (LARGE one) to M'N'O'P' (small one), the dilation factor was < 1... so 1/3 is the answer.
Answers B and C show a translation/movement of the shape, not a dilation.
Perpendicular lines have slopes that multiply to get -1
y=mx+b is the slope intercept equation
m=slope
so get into y=mx+b form
-x+2y=4
solve for y
add x both sides
2y=x+4
divide by 2 both sides
y=(1/2)x+2
the slope is 1/2
perppendicular line slope multiplies to -1
1/2 times what=-1
times 2/1 both sides
what=-2/1=-2
y=-2x+b
find b
we are given a point is (-2,1)
when x=-2, y=1
1=-2(-2)+b
1=4+b
minus 3 both sides
-3=b
so the equation is
y=-2x-3
your teacher might want it in standard form (ax+by=c) so
add 2x both sides
2x+y=-3 is an equation
so y=-2x-3 is correct (slope intercept form)
2x+y=-3 is also correct (standard form)
X=31, the other post justifies, I just wanted to make it more accessible for if someone just needs the answer :)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1. 2x + y
2. 48 + 60 = 108
3. 840 - 210 = 630
