At divergent boundaries, plates separate, forming a narrow rift valley. Here, geysers spurt super-heated water, and magma, or molten rock, rises from the mantle and solidifies into basalt, forming new crust. Thus, at divergent boundaries, oceanic crust is created.
Answer: P₂=0.44 atm
Explanation:
For this problem, we are dealing with temperature and pressure. We will need to use Gay-Lussac's Law.
Gay-Lussac's Law: 
First, let's do some conversions. Anytime we deal with the Ideal Gas Law and the different laws, we need to make sure our temperature is in Kelvins. Since T₂ is 64°C, we must change it to K.
64+273K=337K
Now, it may be uncomfortable to use kPa instead of atm, so let's convert kPa to atm.

Since our units are in atm and K, we can use Gay-Lussac's Law to find P₂.


P₂=0.44 atm
the compounds in which phosphorous posses the highest possible oxidation have to mention here.
The species in which phosphorous have the highest oxidation state are: H₃PO₄, P₂O₅, PCl₅
The possible oxidation state of phosphorous is III and V. The highest oxidation state is V. There are several compounds in which phosphorous posses the +5 oxidation state. Like- Phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄), phosphorous pentoxide (P₂O₅), Phosphorous chloride (PCl₅) etc.
The oxidation state of an element depends upon the valence electron the valence shell of phosphorous is 3s² 3p³. Thus there are 5 electrons, as it has vacant 3d orbital thus it can easily form compound having +5 oxidation state.
Answer:
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Lead reacts very slowly with dilute hydrochloric acid to give lead chloride<span> and </span>hydrogen<span> gas. </span>
<span>lead + hydrochloric acid —> lead chloride + hydrogen
Pb(s) + 2HCl(aq) —> PbCl2(aq) + H2(g)</span>
<span>Lead reacts very slowly with dilute sulphuric acid to give </span>lead sulphate<span> and </span>hydrogen<span> gas. </span>
<span>lead + sulphuric acid —> lead sulphate + hydrogen
Pb(s) + H2SO4 (aq) —> PbSO4(aq) + H2(g)</span>
<span>Lead reacts very slowly with dilute nitric acid to give </span>lead nitrate<span> and </span>hydrogen<span> gas. </span>
<span>lead + nitric acid —> lead nitrate + hydrogen
Fe(s) + 2HNO3(aq) —> Fe(NO3)2(aq) + H2(g)</span><span> </span>