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The graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of KOH and H2SO4 when accurate volume measurement is not required.
In the laboratory certain graduated apparatus are used to measure liquids. These graduated apparatus used to measure liquids include;
- burette
- pipette
- measuring cylinder
- Erlenmeyer flask
Sometimes, we are not really looking for a strictly accurate volume of liquid and we can use a graduated cylinder to measure the volume of liquid in such cases.
However, when we need to have strictly accurate volume measurement, we need a pipet or a buret.
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Answer:
Thermal decomposition or cracking
Explanation:
Petroleum is a mixture of hydrocarbons which are usually formed naturally. Petroleum undergo a host of chemical reactions. One of such is thermal decomposition or cracking.
Cracking is used in the petroleum industry to covert heavy fractions to more useful lighter ones.
When petroleum is subjected to high temperature and pressure, and in the presence of catalyst, the long chain type of petroleum will decompose into more useful smaller and lighter molecules.
Example is given below:
C₁₅H₃₂ → C₈H₁₈ + C₃H₆ + 2C₂H₄
Answer:
Hi, this is a super vague question, so its pretty confusing to answer. Could you please be a bit more specific?
If you are referring to chemistry, then how you tell "what is what" is by the molecular makeup of an element (Periodic table), and "how that..affects what", chemical reactions can occur between elements
Answer:
The suitable equation for this reaction is
2CO + O₂ -----> 2CO₂
Here, we are given that we have 2 grams of O₂
From the equation, we can see that 2 * Moles of O₂ = Moles of CO₂
Moles of O₂:
2/32 = 1/16 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ is twice the moles of O₂
Moles of CO₂ = 2 * 1/16
Moles of CO₂ formed = 1/8 moles
Mass of CO₂ formed = Molar mass of CO₂ * Moles of CO₂
Mass of CO₂ formed = 44 * 1/8
Mass of CO₂ formed = 5.5 grams
Hence, option B is correct
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