Ionic bonds are formed when there is complete transfer of valence electrons between two atoms.
Electronegativity tells the trend of an atom to atract electrons.
You should search for the complete set of rules that indicate whether an ionic or covalent bond happens.
There are two relevant rules to state if whether an ionic bond will happen:
- When the difference of electronegativities between the two atoms is greater than 2.0, then the bond is ionic.
- When the difference is between 1.6 and 2.0, the bond is ionic if one of the elements is a metal.
You need to list the electronegativities of the five elements (there are tables with this information)
Element electronegativity
Cu: 1.9
H: 2.2
Cl 3.16
I: 2.66
S: 2.58
Differences:
Cu / S: 2.58 - 1.9 = 0.68
H / S: 2.58 - 2.2 = 0.38
Cl / S: 3.16 - 2.58 =0.58
I / S: 2.66 - 2.58 = 0.08
Those differences are too low to consider that the bond is ionic.
Then the answer is that none of those atoms forms an ionic bond with sulfur.
Image C is adhesion stronger and Image D is cohesion stronger
Physical change- evaporation , condensation
Chemical change- combustion , neutralization
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
3NO₂ + H₂O --> 2HNO₃ + NO
stoichiometry of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L
volume of gas is directly proportional to number of moles of gas.
therefore stoichiometry can be applied for volume as well.
volume ratio of NO₂ to NO is 3:1
volume of NO₂ reacted - 854 L
therefore volume of NO formed - 854 L /3 = 285 L
volume of NO formed - 285 L
Answer:
The answer to your question is 280 g of Mg(NO₃)₂
Explanation:
Data
Efficiency = 30.80 %
Mg(NO₃)₂ = ?
Magnesium = 147.4 g
Copper (II) nitrate = excess
Balanced Reaction
Mg + Cu(NO₃)₂ ⇒ Mg(NO₃)₂ + Cu
Reactants Elements Products
1 Mg 1
1 Cu 1
2 N 2
6 O 6
Process
1.- Calculate the theoretical yield
Molecular weight Mg = 24
Molecular weight Mg(NO₃)₂ = 24 + (14 x 2) + (16 x 6)
= 24 + 28 + 96
= 148 g
24 g of Mg -------------------- 148 g of Mg(NO₃)₂
147.4 g of Mg ------------------- x
x = (147.4 x 148) / 24
x = 908.96 g of Mg(NO₃)₂
2.- Calculate the Actual yield
yield percent = 
Solve for actual yield
Actual yield = Yield percent x Theoretical yield
Substitution
Actual yield = 
x 908.96
Actual yield = 279.95 ≈ 280g
