If 20. 3 grams of an aqueous solution of iron(ii) chloride contains 2. 71 grams of iron(ii) chloride, then percentage by mass of iron(ii) chloride in the solution is 13.34%
Calculation,
Given:
mass of an aqueous solution of iron(ii) chloride = 20. 3 grams
mass of iron(ii) chloride = 2. 71 grams
The percentage by Mass is equal to percentage of mass of solute present in total mass of solution. It is also known as Mass percentage.
percentage by Mass = 100× 2. 71 grams/20. 3 grams = 13.34%
Hence, the percentage by mass of iron(ii) chloride in the solution is 13.34% .
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Answer:
∆H is negative
∆S is negative
Explanation:
The condensation of CS2 implies a phase change from gaseous state to liquid state. The energy of the gaseous particles is greater than that of the liquid particles hence energy is given out when a substance changes from gaseous state to liquid state hence the process is exothermic and ∆H is negative.
Changing from gaseous state to liquid states leads to a decrease in entropy hence ∆S is negative. Liquid particles are more orderly than particles of a gas.
Answer:
4)Particle Arrangement
Explanation:
When solid carbon dioxide CO₂ will evaporate in gaseous carbon dioxide CO₂ the particles arrangement will change from ordered in solid state to completely disordered in gaseous state.
Bond type, gram formula mass and molecular polarity are not changed in the described physical transformation.